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He blew the smoke into my face

Толкование Перевод

1 ♦ blow

♦ blow (1) /bləʊ/
n.

1 colpo di vento; raffica; ventata

2 boccata d'aria (fresca)

3 soffiata ( in uno strumento a fiato); suono ( di corno, ecc.); squillo ( di tromba)

4 soffiata ( di naso)

5 (fam.) forte vento; burrasca

6 (fam. USA) vanteria; fanfaronata

7 ( slang) marijuana; fumo; tiro

8 ( slang) cocaina; sniffo.
blow (2) /bləʊ/
n.

1 colpo; percossa: to exchange blows, picchiarsi; to deliver a blow, assestare un colpo; to soften (o to cushion) the blow, ( anche fig.) attutire (o attenuare) il colpo

2 colpo; mazzata: The loss of his son was a great blow to him, la perdita del figlio è stata per lui un grave colpo; a cruel blow, un duro colpo; a heavy blow, un forte colpo

3 attacco improvviso; colpo di mano; sforzo violento

● blow-by-blow (agg.), ( di resoconto, ecc.) dettagliato; particolareggiato □ at one blow, in un (sol) colpo; in una volta □ to come to blows, venire alle mani; passare a vie di fatto □ to strike a blow for [against] sb., scendere in campo a favore di [contro] q. □ without striking a blow, senza colpo ferire.
blow (3) /bləʊ/
n. [u]

fioritura: in full blow, in piena fioritura.
♦ (to) blow (1) /bləʊ/
(pass. blew, p. p. blown)

A v. i.

1 ( del vento) soffiare; tirare: The wind was blowing hard, il vento soffiava forte; A cool breeze was blowing, tirava un'arietta fresca

2 ( di persona) soffiare: I blew on my tea to cool it, ho soffiato sul tè per raffreddarlo

3 sbuffare; soffiare: I was soon puffing and blowing, ben presto cominciai ad ansimare e sbuffare

4 essere spinto (o sospinto) dal vento; essere agitato; volare; sventolare; sbattere: The curtains were blowing in the breeze, le tende erano mosse dalla brezza; My hat blew away, il mio cappello è volato via; A feather blew into the room, una piuma è volata nella stanza; to blow about, essere sospinto di qua e di là dal vento; essere scompigliato dal vento; The kite blew away, l'aquilone è volato via

5 ( di strumento a fiato, sirena, ecc.) suonare: A trumpet blew, suonò una tromba; I heard a hooter blowing, sentii suonare una sirena

6 (elettr., di fusibile, ecc.) fondersi, saltare; ( di lampadina) fulminarsi, bruciarsi

7 (autom., di pneumatico) scoppiare; forarsi

8 ( di mosca) deporre le uova

9 ( di balena) soffiare: There she blows!, balena in vista!; soffia!

10 (fam.) vantarsi; autoincensarsi

11 (fam., mus.) suonare jazz o rock con entusiasmo

12 ( slang) andarsene via; filar via; sloggiare (pop.); tagliare la corda (pop.)

13 ( slang USA) fare schifo

B v. t.

1 ( del vento, ecc.) sospingere; portare: leaves blown by the wind, foglie portate dal vento; The wind blew in the smoke, il vento ha portato dentro il fumo; The blast blew him against the wall, l'esplosione lo ha scaraventato contro il muro; to be blown off course, ( di nave) essere sospinta fuori rotta dal vento; (fig., di progetto) venire stravolto

2 emettere dalla bocca ( aria, fiato, ecc.); soffiare: to blow smoke rings, fare anelli di fumo; He blew the smoke into my face, mi ha soffiato in faccia il fumo

3 muovere soffiando; soffiare: I blew the ash off the table, ho soffiato via la cenere dal tavolo

4 soffiare in ( uno strumento a fiato); suonare: to blow a trumpet, suonare una tromba; to blow one's whistle, soffiare nel fischietto; suonare il fischietto; ( sport, di arbitro) fischiare

5 soffiare ( il vetro); dare forma soffiando a ( un oggetto di vetro)

6 far esplodere; far saltare (in aria): to blow st. to pieces, ( di esplosione) mandare in pezzi qc.; ridurre in briciole qc.; distruggere qc.

7 (elettr.) fondere, far saltare ( un fusibile); fulminare, bruciare ( una lampadina)

8 (autom., mecc.) fondere: to blow the engine, fondere il motore

9 (fam.) spendere ( una grossa somma di denaro); far fuori (fam.): I decided to blow all my savings on a trip round the world, decisi di spendere tutti i miei risparmi in un viaggio intorno al mondo

10 (fam.) sprecare, sciupare, buttare via ( un'occasione, ecc.); rovinare; fare fiasco in; toppare (pop.); cannare (pop.): You've just blown your chances for promotion, ti sei appena giocato la promozione; I blew it!, me la sono giocata!; ho rovinato tutto!; ho fatto fiasco!; ho cannato!

11 rivelare: to blow sb. 's cover, rivelare la vera identità di q.; far saltare la copertura di q.; tradire q.

12 (di solito all'imper., p. p. blowed) (fam. GB) mandare al diavolo (o all'inferno); far venire un colpo a: Blow the risk!, al diavolo il rischio!; Blow the expense!, al diavolo i soldi!; crepi l'avarizia!; Blow it!, al diavolo!; accidenti!; Well, blow me!, accidenti!; mi venga un colpo!; mi possano…! I'll be blowed if…!, che mi venga un colpo se…!; non mi sogno nemmeno di…!

13 (fam. USA) offrire a; pagare a: to blow sb. to a meal, invitare a pranzo q.; offrire un pranzo a q.

14 ( slang) fumare ( marijuana)

15 (volg. USA) fare un pompino a

● to blow away the cobwebs ► cobweb □ to blow the bellows, tirare il mantice □ to blow bubbles, fare le bolle di sapone □ to blow cold on st., essere poco entusiasta di qc. □ (fam. USA) to blow one's cookies, vomitare □ (fam. USA) to blow the door off st., superare qc. alla grande; sbaragliare qc. □ (fam.) to blow a fuse, perdere la pazienza, infuriarsi; andare fuori dai gangheri □ (fam. antiq. GB) to blow the gaff, rivelare un segreto; spifferare tutto □ (fam.) to blow a gasket, perdere la pazienza; infuriarsi; andare fuori dai gangheri; esplodere □ to blow one's own horn = to blow one's own trumpet ► sotto □ (fig.) to blow hot and cold, essere indeciso; tentennare □ to blow sb. a kiss, mandare un bacio a q. □ to blow kisses, gettare baci □ to blow one's lid = to blow one's top ► sotto □ (teatr.) to blow one's lines, impaperarsi □ (fam. USA) to blow one's lunch, vomitare □ ( slang) to blow sb. 's mind, essere entusiasmante, travolgente; far sballare q. (pop.); ( di droga) far sballare q., dare lo sballo a q. □ ( slang USA) Blow on it!, piantala!; dacci un taglio! □ to blow one's nose, soffiarsi il naso □ to blow open, ( del vento) aprire, spalancare ( una porta, ecc.); (di porta, ecc.) aprirsi di colpo, spalancarsi □ (fam.) to blow st. out of the water, distruggere qc.; mandare all'aria qc.; ( anche) screditare qc., demolire qc. □ to blow shut, ( del vento) chiudere ( una porta, ecc.); (di porta, ecc.) chiudersi sbattendo □ to blow st. sky-high, far saltare in aria ( con un esplosivo); (fig.) distruggere, demolire (una teoria, ecc.); ( anche) sparare ( una notizia), far scoppiare uno scandalo su qc.: This'll blow his alibi sky-high, questo demolirà completamente il suo alibi □ (fam.) to blow sb. 's socks off ► sock (1) □ (fam. USA) to blow one's top (o stack), infuriarsi; perdere la pazienza; perdere le staffe; andar fuori dai gangheri □ ( slang USA) to blow town, partire all'improvviso; fare fagotto; squagliarsela; svignarsela □ (fig.) to blow one's own trumpet, cantarsi da solo le proprie lodi; autoincensarsi; battersi la grancassa; □ ( slang) to blow the whistle on (st., sb.), denunciare pubblicamente, rivelare ( un'attività illegale o un colpevole di illegalità) □ to blow with the wind, muoversi secondo come tira il vento, essere incostante.
(to) blow (2) /bləʊ/
(pass. blew, p. p. blown), v. i.

( raro) fiorire; sbocciare; dischiudersi.

English-Italian dictionary > ♦ blow
2 saltar

v.

1 to jump (over).

saltó de o desde una ventana she jumped out of o from a window

saltar sobre alguien to set upon somebody (abalanzarse)

saltar a la cuerda to skip (peninsular Spanish)

saltar a la comba to skip (peninsular Spanish)

saltar de un tema a otro to jump (around) from one subject to another

La rana salta The frog jumps.

2 to jump up.

saltar de la silla to jump out of one's seat

3 to jump, to shoot (salir disparado) (object).

4 to go off (alarma).

hacer saltar to set off

5 to explode, to blow up.

el automóvil saltó por los aires the car was blown into the air

han saltado los plomos the fuses have blown

6 to break.

7 to explode (reaccionar bruscamente).

saltar a la mínima to be quick to lose one's temper

8 to skip, to miss out.

9 to bound.

10 to jump over, to leap over, to climb over, to jump.

El chico salta el río The boy jumps over the river.

11 to pop, to protrude.

Estaba tan asustado que sus ojos saltaron He was so scared his eyes popped.

* * *

saltar

► verbo intransitivo

1 (gen) to jump, leap

■ saltó de la cama she jumped out of bed

■ saltamos del muro we jumped off the wall

2 (en paracaídas) to parachute

3 (romperse) to break; (estallar) to burst

4 (desprenderse) to come off

5 (tapón, corcho) to pop out, pop off

6 figurado (enfadarse) to blow up, explode

■ salta por todo he flies off the handle at the slightest thing

7 figurado (de una cosa a otra) to jump, skip

8 figurado (decir) to come out ( con, with); (contestar) to answer ( con, with)

■ saltó con una tontería he came out with a silly remark

9 figurado (de un cargo, empleo) to be thrown out

■ saltó de la vicepresidencia por corrupción he was thrown out as vice president because of corruption

► verbo transitivo

1 figurado (salvar de un salto) to jump (over), leap (over)

2 (arrancar) to pull off

3 (ajedrez etc) to jump

4 figurado (omitir) to skip, miss out

► verbo pronominal saltarse

1 (ley etc) to ignore

2 (omitir) to skip, miss out

3 (desprenderse) to come off; (- lentilla) to fall out

■ se le saltó un botón one of her buttons came off

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

estar a la que salta (estar atento) to be always on the look out for an opportunity 2 (enfadarse por todo) to have a short fuse

hacer saltar to blow up

hacer saltar las lágrimas a alguien figurado to bring tears to somebody's eyes

saltar a la cuerda / saltar a la comba to skip

saltar a la vista figurado to be obvious, be as plain as the nose on one's face

saltar de alegría figurado to jump for joy

saltar en pedazos to break into pieces, smash to bits

saltar sobre alguien figurado to pounce on somebody

saltarle a alguien la tapa de los sesos familiar to blow somebody's brains out

saltarse el turno to jump the queue

saltarse un semáforo to jump the lights

saltársele a uno las lágrimas figurado to have tears in one's eyes

■ se me saltaron las lágrimas tears came to my eyes

* * *

verb

1) to jump, leap

2) burst, explode

3) pop out

•

- saltarse

* * *

1. VI

1) [persona, animal] (=dar un salto) (tb Atletismo) to jump; [más lejos] to leap; [a la pata coja] to hop

saltar de alegría — to jump with o for joy

saltar a la comba — to skip, jump rope (EEUU)

hacer saltar un caballo — to jump a horse, make a horse jump

- está a la que salta

2) (=lanzarse)

a) (lit)

saltar al campo o al césped — (Dep) to come out on to the pitch

• saltar al agua — to jump o dive into the water

• saltar de la cama — to leap out of bed

• saltar en paracaídas — to parachute

• saltar por una ventana — to jump o leap out of a window

• saltar sobre algn — to jump o leap o pounce on sb

• saltar a tierra — to leap ashore

b) (fig)

saltar al mundo de la política — to go into politics, move into the political arena

saltar del último puesto al primero — to jump from last place to first

saltar a la fama — to win fame, be shot to fame

3) (=salir disparado) [chispa] to fly, fly out; [líquido] to shoot out, spurt out; [corcho] to pop out; [resorte] to break, go *; [astilla] to fly off; [botón] to come off; [pelota] to fly

saltan chispas — sparks are flying

está saltando el aceite — the oil is spitting

la pelota saltó fuera del campo — the ball flew out of the ground

el balón saltó por encima de la portería — the ball flew over the bar

hacer saltar una trampa — to spring a trap

el asunto ha saltado a la prensa — the affair has reached the newspapers

- saltar a la memoria

- salta a la vista

4) (=estallar) [cristal] to shatter; [recipiente] to crack; [madera] to crack, snap, break

la bombilla saltó en pedazos — the light bulb exploded

hacer saltar un edificio — to blow a building up

• saltar por los aires, el coche saltó por los aires — the car was blown up

el acuerdo puede saltar por los aires — the agreement could be destroyed o go up in smoke

hacer saltar algo por los aires — to blow sth up
banca 2)
5) (Elec) [alarma] to go off; [plomos] to blow

6) [al hablar]

a) [de forma inesperada] to say, pipe up *

-¡estupendo! -saltó uno de los chavales — "great!" piped up * o said one of the boys

saltar con una patochada — to come out with a ridiculous o foolish remark

saltar de una cosa a otra — to skip from one thing o subject to another, skip about

b) [con ira] to explode, blow up

7) (=irse)

saltar de un puesto — to give up a job

hacer saltar a algn de un puesto — to boot sb out of a job *

8) [cantidad, cifra] to shoot up, leap, leap up

la mayoría ha saltado a 900 votos — the majority has shot up o leaped (up) to 900 votes

9)

saltar atrás — (Bio) to revert

2. VT

1) [+ muro, obstáculo] [por encima] to jump over, jump; [llegando más lejos] to leap, leap over; [apoyándose con las manos] to vault

el caballo saltó la valla — the horse jumped over o jumped the fence

2) (=arrancar)

le saltó tres dientes — he knocked out three of his teeth

me has saltado un botón — you've torn off one of my buttons

3) [con explosivos] to blow up

3.

See:

saltarse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( brincar) to jump; (más alto, más lejos) to leap

saltar a la cuerda or (Esp) comba — to jump rope (AmE), to skip (BrE)

saltaban de (la) alegría — they were jumping for joy

salté por encima de las cajas — I jumped over the boxes

miraba saltar las truchas en el río — he watched the trout leaping in the river

saltar con or en una pierna — to hop

b) ( en atletismo) to jump

tendrá que saltar 1,85m — he will have to jump o clear 1.85m

c) pelota to bounce

d) ( lanzarse) to jump

saltar en paracaídas — to parachute

saltó desde una ventana — he jumped from a window

saltar a tierra/al suelo — to jump to the ground

saltar al agua — to jump into the water

¿sabes saltar del trampolín? — can you dive off the springboard?

saltó al vacío — he leapt into space

saltar SOBRE algo/alguien — to jump on something/somebody

la pantera saltó sobre su presa — the panther jumped o leapt on its prey

e) ( levantarse)

saltar de la cama/del sillón — to jump out of bed/off one's chair

2)

a) ( aparecer)

saltar A algo: ambos equipos saltan al terreno de juego the two teams are now coming out onto the pitch; salta a la vista que... it's patently obvious that...; la noticia saltó a primera plana — the story hit the headlines o made front-page news

b) ( pasar)

saltar DE algo A algo — to jump from something to something

saltaba de una idea a otra — she kept jumping from one idea to the next

3)

a) botón to come off, pop off; chispas to fly; aceite to spit; corcho to pop out; fusibles to blow

le hizo saltar tres dientes de un puñetazo — he knocked out three of his teeth with one punch

hacer saltar la banca — to break the bank

b) ( estallar)

la bomba hizo saltar el coche por los aires — the bomb blew the car into the air

hicieron saltar el edificio con dinamita — they blew up the building with dynamite

4) (fam) persona

a) ( enojarse) to lose one's temper, get angry

b) (decir, soltar) to retort

- eso no es verdad -saltó Julián — that's not true, retorted Julián

saltar con algo: ¿y ahora saltas con eso? — and now you come out with that?
2.
saltar vt

a) <obstáculo/valla/zanja> to jump (over); ( apoyándose) to vault (over)

el caballo se negó a saltar la valla — the horse refused the fence

b) ( omitir) <pregunta/página> to skip, miss out

me saltó al pasar lista — he missed me out when he was taking the register
3.
saltarse v pron

1)

a) ( omitir) <línea/página/nombre> to skip; < comida> to miss, skip

b) <semáforo/stop> to jump; < leyes> to bypass, circumvent

2) botón to come off, pop off; pintura to chip

se le saltaron las lágrimas — her eyes filled with tears

3) (Chi) diente/loza to chip

* * *

= leap, bounce, pipe, skip, jump, hop, pop.

Ex. For those involved in producing BNB, the eighties have seen this question leap in a single bound into the realm of stark reality from the cosy abstraction of AACR2.

Ex. When children bounce on mother's knee to a song or a nursery rhyme and maybe when they chuckle at special words, names, and puns, they are responding to the texture and rhythm of sounds.

Ex. Suddenly she piped triumphantly, almost getting to her feet: 'We could let the student assistants go!'.

Ex. The article 'Hop, skip, and jump' reviews the range of specialist browsing tools available to beginners for navigating the World Wide Web.

Ex. Field lengths are indicated as explained above and the cursor can be made to 'jump' from field to field for entry or amendment.

Ex. The article ' Hop, skip, and jump' reviews the range of specialist browsing tools available to beginners for navigating the World Wide Web.

Ex. The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

----

* cuerda de saltar = skipping rope, skip rope, jump rope.

* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up.

* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up with tears.

* escapar saltando en paracaídas = bale out.

* fusible + saltar = blow + a fuse.

* hacer saltar la banca = break + the bank.

* hacer saltar por los aires = blow + sky high.

* peldaños para saltar una cerca = stile.

* saltar a la fama = jump into + stardom.

* saltar a la palestra = come out in + the open.

* saltar a la vista = be patently clear.

* saltar al estrellato = jump into + stardom.

* saltar de una isla a otra = island-hop.

* saltar en paracaídas = parachute.

* saltar la comba = skip + rope.

* saltarse = skip over, skip.

* saltarse Algo a la torera = flout.

* saltarse la ley a la torera = flout + the law.

* saltarse pasos intermedios = jump + steps.

* saltarse una clase = skip + class, miss + class, cut + class.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1)

a) ( brincar) to jump; (más alto, más lejos) to leap

saltar a la cuerda or (Esp) comba — to jump rope (AmE), to skip (BrE)

saltaban de (la) alegría — they were jumping for joy

salté por encima de las cajas — I jumped over the boxes

miraba saltar las truchas en el río — he watched the trout leaping in the river

saltar con or en una pierna — to hop

b) ( en atletismo) to jump

tendrá que saltar 1,85m — he will have to jump o clear 1.85m

c) pelota to bounce

d) ( lanzarse) to jump

saltar en paracaídas — to parachute

saltó desde una ventana — he jumped from a window

saltar a tierra/al suelo — to jump to the ground

saltar al agua — to jump into the water

¿sabes saltar del trampolín? — can you dive off the springboard?

saltó al vacío — he leapt into space

saltar SOBRE algo/alguien — to jump on something/somebody

la pantera saltó sobre su presa — the panther jumped o leapt on its prey

e) ( levantarse)

saltar de la cama/del sillón — to jump out of bed/off one's chair

2)

a) ( aparecer)

saltar A algo: ambos equipos saltan al terreno de juego the two teams are now coming out onto the pitch; salta a la vista que... it's patently obvious that...; la noticia saltó a primera plana — the story hit the headlines o made front-page news

b) ( pasar)

saltar DE algo A algo — to jump from something to something

saltaba de una idea a otra — she kept jumping from one idea to the next

3)

a) botón to come off, pop off; chispas to fly; aceite to spit; corcho to pop out; fusibles to blow

le hizo saltar tres dientes de un puñetazo — he knocked out three of his teeth with one punch

hacer saltar la banca — to break the bank

b) ( estallar)

la bomba hizo saltar el coche por los aires — the bomb blew the car into the air

hicieron saltar el edificio con dinamita — they blew up the building with dynamite

4) (fam) persona

a) ( enojarse) to lose one's temper, get angry

b) (decir, soltar) to retort

- eso no es verdad -saltó Julián — that's not true, retorted Julián

saltar con algo: ¿y ahora saltas con eso? — and now you come out with that?
2.
saltar vt

a) <obstáculo/valla/zanja> to jump (over); ( apoyándose) to vault (over)

el caballo se negó a saltar la valla — the horse refused the fence

b) ( omitir) <pregunta/página> to skip, miss out

me saltó al pasar lista — he missed me out when he was taking the register
3.
saltarse v pron

1)

a) ( omitir) <línea/página/nombre> to skip; < comida> to miss, skip

b) <semáforo/stop> to jump; < leyes> to bypass, circumvent

2) botón to come off, pop off; pintura to chip

se le saltaron las lágrimas — her eyes filled with tears

3) (Chi) diente/loza to chip

* * *

= leap, bounce, pipe, skip, jump, hop, pop.

Ex: For those involved in producing BNB, the eighties have seen this question leap in a single bound into the realm of stark reality from the cosy abstraction of AACR2.

Ex: When children bounce on mother's knee to a song or a nursery rhyme and maybe when they chuckle at special words, names, and puns, they are responding to the texture and rhythm of sounds.

Ex: Suddenly she piped triumphantly, almost getting to her feet: 'We could let the student assistants go!'.

Ex: The article 'Hop, skip, and jump' reviews the range of specialist browsing tools available to beginners for navigating the World Wide Web.

Ex: Field lengths are indicated as explained above and the cursor can be made to 'jump' from field to field for entry or amendment.

Ex: The article ' Hop, skip, and jump' reviews the range of specialist browsing tools available to beginners for navigating the World Wide Web.

Ex: The azaleas are popping, the redbuds are in their finest attire, and the dogwoods are lacy jewels at the edge of the wood.

* cuerda de saltar = skipping rope, skip rope, jump rope.

* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up.

* empezar a saltar las lágrimas = eyes + start to well up with tears.

* escapar saltando en paracaídas = bale out.

* fusible + saltar = blow + a fuse.

* hacer saltar la banca = break + the bank.

* hacer saltar por los aires = blow + sky high.

* peldaños para saltar una cerca = stile.

* saltar a la fama = jump into + stardom.

* saltar a la palestra = come out in + the open.

* saltar a la vista = be patently clear.

* saltar al estrellato = jump into + stardom.

* saltar de una isla a otra = island-hop.

* saltar en paracaídas = parachute.

* saltar la comba = skip + rope.

* saltarse = skip over, skip.

* saltarse Algo a la torera = flout.

* saltarse la ley a la torera = flout + the law.

* saltarse pasos intermedios = jump + steps.

* saltarse una clase = skip + class, miss + class, cut + class.

* * *

saltar [A1 ]

vi

A

1 (brincar) to jump; (más alto, más lejos) to leap

saltar a la cuerda or ( Esp) a la comba or ( Chi) al cordel to jump rope ( AmE), to skip ( BrE)

saltaban de (la) alegría they were jumping for joy

tuve que saltar por encima de las cajas I had to jump over the boxes

saltó de la silla he leapt o jumped up out of his chair

los cachorros saltaban juguetones a su alrededor the puppies romped playfully around her

miraba saltar las truchas en el río he watched the trout leaping in the river

saltar con or en una pierna to hop

están dispuestos a saltar por encima de todo para conseguirlo they're prepared to go to any lengths o they'll stop at nothing to get it

2 (en atletismo) to jump

saltó casi seis metros he jumped nearly six meters

para clasificarse tendrá que saltar 1,85m to qualify he will have to jump o clear 1.85m

3 «pelota» to bounce; «párpado» to twitch

4 (lanzarse) to jump

saltó del tren en marcha she jumped from the moving train

saltar en paracaídas to parachute

saltó desde una ventana/desde un tercer piso he jumped from a window/the third floor

al saltar a tierra se hizo daño she hurt herself jumping to the ground

echó una carrera y saltó al otro lado del río he took a run and jumped o leapt over the river

¿sabes saltar del trampolín? can you dive off the springboard?

saltó al vacío he leapt into space

saltar SOBRE algn/algo to jump ON sb/sth

dos individuos saltaron sobre él y le robaron la cartera two people jumped on him and stole his wallet

la pantera saltó sobre su presa the panther jumped o leapt o sprang on its prey

B

1 (aparecer) saltar A algo:

ambos equipos saltan al terreno de juego the two teams are now coming out onto the pitch

salta ahora a las pantallas comerciales is now on release at commercial theaters ( AmE) o ( BrE) cinemas

cuatro nombres saltan de inmediato a la memoria four names immediately spring to mind

salta a la vista que están descontentos it's patently obvious o quite clear that they're unhappy

la noticia saltó a la primera página de los periódicos the story hit the headlines o made front-page news

2 (pasar) saltar DE algo A algo to jump FROM sth TO sth

el disco ha saltado del cuarto al primer puesto the record has jumped from number four to number one

saltaba de una idea a otra she was jumping about o skipping from one idea to the next

C

1 «botón» to come off, pop off; «chispas» to fly; «aceite» to spit

le hizo saltar tres dientes de un puñetazo he knocked out three of his teeth with one punch

agitó la botella y el corcho saltó he shook the bottle and the cork popped out

han saltado los plomos or fusibles or (CS) tapones the fuses have blown

hacer saltar la banca to break the bank

2 (romperse) «vaso/cristal» to shatter

se cayó y saltó en mil pedazos it fell and shattered into a thousand pieces

3

(estallar): la bomba hizo saltar el coche por los aires the bomb blew the car into the air

hicieron saltar el edificio con dinamita they blew up the building with dynamite

D ( fam) «persona»

1 (enojarse) to lose one's temper, get angry

salta por nada he loses his temper o gets angry for no reason

2 (decir, soltar) to retort

—eso no es verdad —saltó Julián that's not true, Julián retorted

saltar CON algo:

saltó con una serie de insultos he came out with o let fly with a stream of insults

¿y ahora saltas con que no te interesa? and now you suddenly say that you're not interested?

estar a la que salta ( fam): éste siempre está a la que salta (alerta a las oportunidades) he never misses a trick ( colloq) (listo a criticar) he never misses an opportunity o a chance to criticize

E ( fam) (perder un empleo) to get the shove o chop ( colloq)

■ saltar

vt

A

1 ‹obstáculo/valla/zanja› to jump, jump over; (apoyándose) to vault, vault over

el caballo se negó a saltar la valla por segunda vez the horse refused the fence for the second time

no se puede saltar la ficha del contrario you are not allowed to jump over your opponent's piece

2 (omitir) ‹pregunta/página› to skip, miss out

me saltó al pasar lista he missed me out when he was taking the register

B (CS) ( Coc) (saltear, freír) to sauté, lightly fry

C ( Chi) ‹diente/loza› to chip

■ saltarse

v pron

A

1 (omitir) ‹línea/palabra/página› to skip

no es bueno saltarse así una comida it's not good to miss o skip a meal like that

2 ‹semáforo/stop› to jump; ‹leyes› to bypass, circumvent torera

B «botón» to come off, pop off; «pintura» to chip

se le ha saltado el esmalte the varnish has chipped

se le saltaron las lágrimas tears sprang to her eyes, her eyes filled with tears

* * *

saltar ( conjugate saltar) verbo intransitivo
1
a) ( brincar) to jump;

(más alto, más lejos) to leap;
saltar a la cuerda or (Esp) comba to jump rope (AmE), to skip (BrE);
◊ saltar de alegría to jump for joy;

saltar con or en una pierna to hop;
saltar de la cama/silla to jump out of bed/one's chair
b) ( en atletismo) to jump

c) [ pelota] to bounce

d) ( lanzarse) to jump;

◊ saltar al agua to jump into the water;

saltar en paracaídas to parachute;
¿sabes saltar del trampolín? can you dive off the springboard?;
saltó al vacío he leapt into space;
saltar SOBRE algo/algn to jump on sth/sb
2 ( pasar) saltar DE algo A algo to jump from sth to sth;
◊ saltaba de una idea a otra she kept jumping from one idea to the next

3 [ botón] to come off, pop off;
[ chispas] to fly;
[ aceite] to spit;
[ corcho] to pop out;
[ fusibles] to blow;
◊ la bomba hizo saltar el coche por los aires the bomb blew the car into the air

verbo transitivo ‹obstáculo/valla/zanja› to jump (over);
( apoyándose) to vault (over)
saltarse verbo pronominal
1
a) ( omitir) ‹línea/página/nombre› to skip, miss out;

‹ comida› to miss, skip
b) ‹semáforo/stop› to jump

2 [ botón] to come off, pop off;
[ pintura] to chip;
◊ se le saltaron las lágrimas her eyes filled with tears

3 (Chi) [diente/loza] to chip
saltar
I verbo intransitivo
1 to jump, leap
saltar con una pierna, to hop
saltar en paracaídas, to parachute
2 (el aceite, etc) to spit
3 (una alarma, etc) to go off
4 (con una explosión o estallido) to explode, blow up
5 (con una frase) to retort: no me vuelvas a saltar con esa tontería, don't come out with such nonsense again
6 (a la mente) to leap (to one's mind)
II verbo transitivo
1 (por encima de algo) to jump (over)
♦ Locuciones: hacer saltar por los aires, to blow into the air
saltar a la vista, to be obvious
' saltar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aire
- cantar
- comba
- espatarrarse
- estampido
- fleje
- palestra
- parar
- ponerse
- tirarse
- alegría
- animar
- capaz
- cordel
- cuerda
- junto
- lazo
- pata
English:
bail out
- blast
- dare
- dive
- fuse
- hop
- jump
- jump out
- leap
- parachute
- poised
- pop
- pounce
- skip
- sky-dive
- spring
- vault
- blow
- bound
- chip
- fore
- joy
- running
- send
- take

* * *

saltar

♦ vt

1. [obstáculo, valla, verja] to jump (over);

si salta los 2,35 ganará la prueba if he jumps o clears 2.35 metres, he'll win the competition

2. [omitir] to skip, to miss out;

me saltaron al nombrar los candidatos they missed me out of the list of candidates

3. [romper violentamente]
saltar una cerradura to force a lock;

saltar un ojo a alguien to poke sb's eye out;
Informát
saltar la protección de un programa to break a program's protection, to crack a program

4. CSur [sofreír] to sauté, to fry lightly

♦ vi

1. [brincar, lanzarse] to jump;

los chicos saltaron al otro lado de la tapia the children jumped over the wall;

saltó de o [m5] desde una ventana she jumped out of o from a window;

Bubka fue el primero en saltar por encima de los 6 metros Bubka was the first person to clear 6 metres;

saltar de alegría to jump for joy;

saltar a la cuerda o Esp [m5] comba to skip;

saltar en paracaídas to parachute;

saltar al río to jump into the river;

saltar a tierra to jump to the ground;

saltar del o [m5] desde el trampolín to dive off the springboard;

saltar al vacío to leap into space;

los jugadores saltan al campo the players are coming out onto the field;

saltar de un tema a otro to jump (around) from one subject to another;

saltábamos de la euforia al desánimo our mood was swinging backwards and forwards between euphoria and dejection;

saltar sobre algo/alguien [abalanzarse] to jump on sth/sb;

Comp
Fam RP
saltar en una pata to be over the moon

2. [levantarse de repente] to jump up;

saltar de la silla/cama to jump out of one's seat/out of bed

3. [salir disparado] [objeto] to jump, to shoot;
[corcho, válvula] to pop out; [botón] to pop off; [aceite] to spurt; [esquirlas, astillas, chispas] to fly
4. [explotar] to explode, to blow up;

el automóvil saltó por los aires the car was blown into the air;

han saltado los plomos o CSur [m5] tapones the fuses have blown

5. [romperse] to crack;

fregando los platos me saltó un vaso I broke one of the glasses when I was doing the washing-up

6. [decir inesperadamente]
“de eso nada”, saltó ella “no way,” she blurted out;

saltar con to suddenly come out with;

saltó con una impertinencia he suddenly came out with an impertinent remark;

cuando le pasaron la factura saltó con que no tenía dinero when they gave her the bill, she suddenly said she didn't have any money

7. [reaccionar bruscamente] to explode;

saltar a la mínima to be quick to lose one's temper

8. [alarma] to go off;
[botón] to jump out; [mecanismo, termostato, interruptor] to activate;
hacer saltar la alarma to set off the alarm

9. [agua, cascada]
saltar por to gush down, to pour down

10. [venir]
me salta a la memoria aquel momento inolvidable cuando… that unforgettable moment springs to mind, when…

11. Comp

está a la que salta [para aprovechar ocasión] she's always on the lookout;
[para señalar error ajeno] she never misses a chance to criticize
♦ See also the pronominal verb saltarse

* * *

saltar

I v/i

1 jump, leap;

saltar a la comba jump rope, Br skip;

andar o

estar a la que salta never miss an opportunity

2 ( abalanzarse)

:

saltar sobre pounce on;

saltar a la vista fig be obvious, be clear

3 de fusible, plomos blow;

saltar por los aires blow up, explode

4

:

saltó con una sarta de estupideces he came out with one stupid thing after another

II v/t

1 valla jump

2

:

saltar la banca break the bank

* * *

saltar vi

1) brincar: to jump, to leap

2) : to bounce

3) : to come off, to pop out

4) : to shatter, to break

5) : to explode, to blow up

saltar vt

1) : to jump, to jump over

2) : to skip, to miss

♦ See also the reflexive verb saltarse

* * *

saltar vb

1. (en general) to jump

salto muy alto I can jump very high

el caballo saltó la valla the horse jumped over the fence

2. (de un trampolín) to dive

el nadador saltó desde un trampolín the swimmer dived off a springboard

3. (tapón) to come off [pt. came; pp. come]

saltó el tapón de la botella the top came off the bottle

4. (enfadarse) to lose your temper [pt. & pp. lost]

salta por nada he loses his temper for no reason

saltar a la vista to be obvious

saltar a la comba to skip [pt. & pp. skipped]

saltar a la pata coja to hop [pt. & pp. hopped]

Spanish-English dictionary > saltar
3 puff

1. noun
1) (a small blast of air, wind etc; a gust: A puff of wind moved the branches.) soplo, racha, ráfaga; bocanada

2) (any of various kinds of soft, round, light or hollow objects: a powder puff; (also adjective) puff sleeves.) borla

2. verb
1) (to blow in small blasts: Stop puffing cigarette smoke into my face!; He puffed at his pipe.) dar caladas

2) (to breathe quickly, after running etc: He was puffing as he climbed the stairs.) jadear

•

- puffed
- puffy
- puff pastry
- puff out
- puff up

puff¹ n soplo / soplido / bocanada

Es un golpe de aire más bien suave

a puff of wind blew out the candle un golpe de aire apagó la vela

puff² vb jadear

he was puffing when he arrived because he had run from home llegó jadeando porque había venido corriendo desde casa

puff

tr[pʌf]

noun

1 (of wind, air) soplo, racha, ráfaga; (of smoke) bocanada

2 (action) soplo, soplido; (at cigarette, pipe) calada, chupada

3 familiar (breath) aliento

■ I'm out of puff estoy sin aliento

transitive verb

1 (blow - gen) soplar; (- smoke) echar

intransitive verb

1 (pipe, cigarette) chupar (at/on, -), dar caladas (at/on, a)

2 (pant) jadear, resoplar

3 (train) echar humo, echar vapor

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

puff pastry hojaldre nombre masculino, pasta hojaldrada

puff ['pʌf] vi

1) blow: soplar

2) pant: resoplar, jadear

3)

to puff up swell: hincharse

puff vt

1) blow: soplar

to puff smoke: echar humo

2) inflate: inflar, hinchar

to puff out one's cheeks: inflar las mejillas

puff n

1) gust: soplo m, ráfaga f, bocanada f (de humo)

2) draw: chupada f (a un cigarrillo)

3) swelling: hinchazón f

4)

cream puff : pastelito m de crema

5)

powder puff : borla f

puff

n.

• bocanada s.f.

• bufido s.m.

• chupada s.f.

• milhojas (Pastel de hojaldre) s.m.

• pastel de hojaldre (Milhojas) s.m.

• pastelillo de crema s.m.

• pitada s.f.

• resoplido s.m.

• resuello s.m.

• soplo s.m.

• vaharada s.f.

v.

• hinchar v.

• jadear v.

• jipar v.

• resoplar v.

• soplar v.

pʌf
I

noun

1) c

a) (of wind, air) ráfaga f

a puff of smoke — una nube de humo

b) ( action) soplo m, soplido m; ( on cigarette) chupada f, pitada f (AmL), calada f (Esp)

c) ( sound) resoplido m

2) u ( breath) (BrE colloq)

out of puff — sin aliento

3) c ( Culin) pastelito m de hojaldre, milhojas m

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( blow) soplar

don't puff smoke in my face — no me eches humo a la cara

b) ( smoke) \<\<cigarette/cigar/pipe\>\> dar* chupadas or (AmL tb) pitadas or (Esp tb) caladas a

2.

vi

1)

a) ( blow) soplar

b) ( smoke)

to puff ON o AT something — \<\<on cigarette/cigar/pipe\>\> dar* chupadas or (AmL tb) pitadas or (Esp tb) caladas a algo

2) ( pant) resoplar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- puff out

- puff up

[pʌf]
1. N

1) [of breathing, engine] resoplido m ; [of air] soplo m ; [of wind] racha f, ráfaga f ; [of smoke] bocanada f ; (on cigarette, pipe) chupada f

I'm out of puff * — estoy sin aliento

2) (=powder puff) borla f

3) (Culin)

cream puff — petisú m, pastel m de crema

4) * (=advert) bombo * m

5) (Drugs) ** canabis m

2. VT

1) (=blow) soplar; [+ pipe etc] chupar

to puff smoke — echar bocanadas de humo

to puff smoke in sb's face — echar humo a la cara de algn

2) (also: puff up) (=inflate) hinchar, inflar (LAm)

3. VI

1) (=breathe heavily) jadear, resoplar

to puff (away) at or on one's pipe — chupar la pipa

2)

the train puffed into/out of the station — el tren entró en/salió de la estación echando humo

4.

CPD

puff adder N — víbora f puff

puff paste N (US) — = puff pastry

puff pastry N — hojaldre m

puff sleeves NPL — mangas fpl filipinas

- puff along

- puff away

- puff out

- puff up

* * *
[pʌf]
I

noun

1) c

a) (of wind, air) ráfaga f

a puff of smoke — una nube de humo

b) ( action) soplo m, soplido m; ( on cigarette) chupada f, pitada f (AmL), calada f (Esp)

c) ( sound) resoplido m

2) u ( breath) (BrE colloq)

out of puff — sin aliento

3) c ( Culin) pastelito m de hojaldre, milhojas m

II
1.

transitive verb

a) ( blow) soplar

don't puff smoke in my face — no me eches humo a la cara

b) ( smoke) \<\<cigarette/cigar/pipe\>\> dar* chupadas or (AmL tb) pitadas or (Esp tb) caladas a

2.

vi

1)

a) ( blow) soplar

b) ( smoke)

to puff ON o AT something — \<\<on cigarette/cigar/pipe\>\> dar* chupadas or (AmL tb) pitadas or (Esp tb) caladas a algo

2) ( pant) resoplar

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- puff out

- puff up

English-spanish dictionary > puff
4 puff

1. noun
1) Stoß, der

puff of breath/wind — Atem-/Windstoß, der

2) (sound of escaping vapour) Zischen, das

3) (quantity)

puff of smoke — Rauchstoß, der

puff of steam — Dampfwolke, die

4) (pastry) Blätterteigteilchen, das

5)

somebody runs out of puff — (lit. or fig. coll.) jemandem geht die Puste aus (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb
1) [Blasebalg:] blasen

puff [and blow] — pusten (ugs.) od. schnaufen [und keuchen]

2) (puff cigarette smoke etc.) paffen (ugs.) (at an + Dat.)

3) (move with puffing) [Person:] keuchen; [Zug, Lokomotive, Dampfer:] schnaufend fahren
3. transitive verb
1) (blow) pusten (ugs.), blasen [Rauch]; stäuben [Puder]

2) (smoke in puffs) paffen (ugs.)

3) (put out of breath) see academic.ru/58916/puff_out">puff out 1. 2)

4) (utter pantingly) keuchen

Phrasal Verbs:

- puff out

- puff up

* * *
1. noun
1) (a small blast of air, wind etc; a gust: A puff of wind moved the branches.) der Hauch

2) (any of various kinds of soft, round, light or hollow objects: a powder puff; ( also adjective) puff sleeves.) die Quaste, Puff-...
2. verb
1) (to blow in small blasts: Stop puffing cigarette smoke into my face!; He puffed at his pipe.) pusten

2) (to breathe quickly, after running etc: He was puffing as he climbed the stairs.) schnaufen

•

- puffed
- puffy
- puff pastry
- puff out
- puff up
* * *

puff

[pʌf]

I. n

1. ( fam: short blast) Windstoß m; of breath Atemstoß m; of vapour Wolke f

a \puff of air/wind ein Luft-/Windstoß m

a \puff of dust/smoke eine Staub-/Rauchwolke

2. AM, CAN (quilt) Federbett nt, Duvet nt SCHWEIZ

3. no pl BRIT ( fam: breath) Puste f fam

▪ to be out of \puff außer Puste sein

4. (drag) Zug m

to take \puffs on [or at] a cigar/cigarette an einer Zigarre/Zigarette ziehen

5. (pastry) Blätterteig m; (savoury snack) [Mais]flips pl, [Erdnuss]flips pl

6. ( fam: praise) Lobeshymne f fig hum, Lobgesang m fig hum

II. vi

1. (breathe heavily) schnaufen

he was \puffing after his jog nach seinem Dauerlauf war er außer Atem

2. (smoke)

to \puff at [or on] a cigar/cigarette eine Zigarre/Zigarette paffen fam

to \puff on a pipe eine Pfeife paffen fam

III. vt

1. (smoke)

to \puff a cigar/cigarette eine Zigarre/Zigarette paffen

2. ( fam: praise)

▪ to \puff sth etw aufbauschen

* * *
[pʌf]
1. n

1) (of breathing, of engine) Schnaufen nt no pl; (of horse) Schnauben nt no pl; (inf = breath) Puste f (inf); (on cigarette etc) Zug m (at, of an +dat)

a puff of air/wind — ein Luft-/Windstoß m

a puff of smoke — eine Rauchwolke

our hopes vanished in a puff of smoke — unsere Hoffnungen lösten sich in nichts auf

he blew out the candles with or in one puff — er blies die Kerzen auf einmal aus

to be out of puff ( Brit inf ) — außer Puste sein (inf)

2) (= powder puff) Quaste f

3) (COOK)

cream puff — Windbeutel m

jam puff — Blätterteigteilchen nt mit Marmelade

2. vt

1) smoke ausstoßen; (person) blasen; cigarette, cigar paffen (inf)

to puff sth away — etw wegblasen

stop puffing smoke in my face — blas mir nicht dauernd den Rauch ins Gesicht

2) (SEW) bauschen

puffed sleeves — Puffärmel pl

3) (COOK)

to puff rice — Puffreis m herstellen

3. vi
(person, train) schnaufen; (horse) schnauben; (wind) blasen; (chimney, smoke) qualmen
he was puffing and panting — er pustete und schnaufte

the train puffed into the station — der Zug fuhr schnaufend in den Bahnhof ein

to puff (away) at or on a cigar — an einer Zigarre paffen

* * *

puff [pʌf]

A s

1. a) kurzer Atemzug, Schnaufer m umg

b) Atem m:

out of puff außer Atem

2. leichter Windstoß, Hauch m

3. Zug m (beim Rauchen):

have a puff at einen Zug machen an (dat)

4. Paffen n (der Pfeife etc)

5. leichter Knall

6. (Rauch) Stoß m:

puff of smoke

7. Schwellung f, Beule f

8. a) marktschreierische Anpreisung, aufdringliche Reklame

b) lobhudelnde Kritik:

puff is part of the trade (Sprichwort) Klappern gehört zum Handwerk;

give sb a puff jemanden hochjubeln

9. besonders Br sl pej Schwule(r) m (Homosexueller)

10. leichtes Backwerk, besonders Windbeutel m

11. Puderquaste f

12. Bausch m, Puffe f (an Kleidern)

13. Steppdecke f

B v/i

1. paffen (at an einer Zigarre etc):

puff at one’s pipe auch seine Pfeife paffen

2. Rauch ausstoßen

3. blasen, pusten

4. schnauben, schnaufen, keuchen, pusten:

puff and blow keuchen und schnaufen

5. (dahin- etc)keuchen:

the train puffed out of the station der Zug dampfte aus dem Bahnhof

6. meist puff out ( oder up) sich (auf)blähen:

his face puffed out sein Gesicht wurde aufgedunsen

C v/t

1. blasen, pusten

2. eine Zigarre etc paffen

3. (auf)blähen, aufblasen:

puffed eyes verschwollene Augen;

puffed sleeve Puffärmel m

4. meist puff out außer Atem bringen:

puffed außer Atem

5. übertrieben loben

6. marktschreierisch anpreisen

7. pudern

8. den Preis (gen) künstlich in die Höhe treiben (auf Auktionen)

* * *
1. noun
1) Stoß, der

puff of breath/wind — Atem-/Windstoß, der

2) (sound of escaping vapour) Zischen, das

3) (quantity)

puff of smoke — Rauchstoß, der

puff of steam — Dampfwolke, die

4) (pastry) Blätterteigteilchen, das

5)

somebody runs out of puff — (lit. or fig. coll.) jemandem geht die Puste aus (ugs.)
2. intransitive verb
1) [Blasebalg:] blasen

puff [and blow] — pusten (ugs.) od. schnaufen [und keuchen]

2) (puff cigarette smoke etc.) paffen (ugs.) (at an + Dat.)

3) (move with puffing) [Person:] keuchen; [Zug, Lokomotive, Dampfer:] schnaufend fahren
3. transitive verb
1) (blow) pusten (ugs.), blasen [Rauch]; stäuben [Puder]

2) (smoke in puffs) paffen (ugs.)

3) (put out of breath) see puff out 1. 2)

4) (utter pantingly) keuchen

Phrasal Verbs:

- puff out

- puff up

* * *

n.

Hauch -e m.

English-german dictionary > puff
5 blow

I bləu noun
1) (a stroke or knock: a blow on the head.) golpe

2) (a sudden misfortune: Her husband's death was a real blow.) golpe (duro)

II bləu past tense - blew; verb
1) ((of a current of air) to be moving: The wind blew more strongly.) soplar

2) ((of eg wind) to cause (something) to move in a given way: The explosion blew off the lid.) llevarse

3) (to be moved by the wind etc: The door must have blown shut.) salir volando/despedido, moverse con el aire, viento, i2etc/i2.

4) (to drive air (upon or into): Please blow into this tube!) soplar

5) (to make a sound by means of (a musical instrument etc): He blew the horn loudly.) tocar, hacer sonar

•

- blowhole
- blow-lamp
- blow-torch
- blowout
- blowpipe
- blow one's top
- blow out
- blow over
- blow up

blow¹ n golpe

he killed him with one blow lo mató de un solo golpe

his wife's death was a severe blow la muerte de su mujer fue un duro golpe

blow² vb

1. soplar

a cold wind is blowing sopla un viento frío

2. volar / llevar

his hat blew off se le voló el sombrero

the wind blew his newspaper away el viento se llevó su periódico

3. tocar / sonar / pitar

he blew his trumpet tocó la trompeta

the referee blew the whistle el árbitro pitó

to blow your nose sonarte la nariz

El pasado de blow es blew y el participio pasado es blown

blow

tr[bləʊ]

intransitive verb (pt blew tr[blʊː], pp blown tr[bləʊn])

1 (wind) soplar

2 (instrument) tocar, sonar; (whistle) pitar; (horn) sonar

3 (fuse) fundirse

4 (tyre) reventarse

5 (puff, pant) jadear

transitive verb

1 (instrument) tocar; (whistle) pitar; (horn) sonar

2 familiar (money) despilfarrar, malgastar

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

blow you! familiar ¡vete a hacer puñetas!

I'll be blowed! architecture ¡válgame Dios!

to blow one's nose sonarse las narices

to blow one's top perder los estribos

to blow the lid off something desvelar algo

■ he threatened to blow the lid off the affair amenazó con tirar de la manta

to blow hot and cold vacilar, no saber qué hacer

to blow somebody's mind familiar flipar a alguien

to blow it familiar pifiarla, cagarla

■ now you've blown it! ¡ahora la has cagado!

to be blown up with pride ser un,-a engreído,-a, estar henchido,-a de orgullo

————————

blow

tr[bləʊ]

noun

1 golpe nombre masculino

■ he suffered a blow to the head recibió un golpe en la cabeza

■ her death was a severe blow su muerte fue un golpe muy duro

■ a blow with the fist un puñetazo

■ a blow with a hammer un martillazo

■ a blow with an axe un hachazo

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to strike somebody a blow asestar un golpe a alguien

to come to blows llegar a las manos

blow ['blo:] v, blew ['blu:] ; blown ['blo:n] ; blowing vi

1) : soplar, volar

the wind is blowing hard: el viento está soplando con fuerza

it blew out the door: voló por la puerta

the window blew shut: se cerró la ventana

2) sound: sonar

the whistle blew: sonó el silbato

3)

to blow out : fundirse (dícese de un fusible eléctrico), reventarse (dícese de una llanta)

blow vt

1) : soplar, echar

to blow smoke: echar humo

2) sound: tocar, sonar

3) shape: soplar, dar forma a

to blow glass: soplar vidrio

4) bungle: echar a perder

blow n

1) puff: soplo m, soplido m

2) gale: vendaval f

3) hit, stroke: golpe m

4) calamity: golpe m, desastre m

5)

to come to blows : llegar a las manos

blow (Mis fortune)

n.

• revés (Suerte) s.m.

n.

• bofetada s.f.

• choque s.m.

• estocada s.f.

• golpazo s.m.

• golpe s.m.

• golpecito s.m.

• mandoble s.m.

• porrada s.f.

• porrazo s.m.

• ramalazo s.m.

• sopapo s.m.

• sopetón s.m.

• soplo s.m.

• tarja s.f.

• trancazo s.m.

• trastazo s.m.

• trompada s.f.

v.

(§ p.,p.p.: blew, blown) = aventar v.

• sonar v.

• soplar v.

• ventear v.

bləʊ
I

noun

1)

a) ( stroke) golpe m

to come to blows — llegar* a las manos

at a (single) blow — de un golpe, a la vez

b) (shock, setback) golpe m

blow to somebody — golpe para alguien

his death came as a blow to us — su muerte fue un duro golpe para nosotros

2) ( action) soplo m, soplido m

to give one's nose a blow — sonarse* la nariz

II
1.

(past blew; past p blown) transitive verb

1) ( propel) soplar

she blew the ash onto the floor — sopló y echó la ceniza al suelo

stop blowing smoke in my face! — no me eches el humo a la cara!

a gust blew the door shut — una ráfaga de viento cerró la puerta de golpe

her umbrella was blown away by the wind — el viento tiro lejos su paraguas

her hat was blown off — se le voló el sombrero

the plane was blown off course — el viento sacó el avión de su curso; wind I 1)

2)

a) ( make by blowing)

to blow bubbles — hacer* pompas de jabón

b) ( clear)

to blow one's nose — sonarse* la nariz

c) ( play) \<\<note\>\> tocar*; \<\<signal\>\> dar*

the referee blew the whistle — el árbitro tocó or hizo sonar el silbato or pito

to blow one's own trumpet o (AmE) horn — darse* bombo, tirarse flores

3)

a) ( smash) \<\<bridge/safe\>\> volar*, hacer* saltar

the car was blown to pieces — el coche voló en pedazos

to blow somebody's head off — volarle* la tapa de los sesos a algn

to blow something sky high: this blows his theory sky high esto echa por tierra su teoría; if this goes off, we'll be blown sky high — como explote, saltamos por los aires

b) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundir, hacer* saltar, quemar

c) ( burst) \<\<gasket\>\> reventar*

to blow one's top o lid — (colloq) explotar, ponerse* hecho una furia

4) (colloq)

a) ( squander) \<\<money\>\> despilfarrar, tirar

b) ( spoil)

they were getting on well, but he blew it by starting to... — se estaban llevando bien, pero él lo echó todo a perder cuando empezó a...

I blew the oral test — la pifié en el oral (fam), la regué en el oral (Méx fam)

5) (past p blowed) (BrE colloq)

blow me if she didn't make the same mistake! — ¿y no va y se equivoca otra vez?

I'll be blowed if I'll apologize! — ya pueden esperar sentados a que pida perdón! (fam)

2.

blow vi

1)

a) \<\<wind\>\> soplar

to blow hot and cold — dar* una de cal y otra de arena

b) \<\<person\>\> soplar

she came up the stairs, puffing and blowing — subió las escaleras bufando y resoplando

2) ( be driven by wind)

litter was blowing everywhere — volaba basura por todas partes

sand had blown in under the door — con el viento se había colado arena por debajo de la puerta

his hat blew off — se le voló el sombrero

the door blew open — la puerta se abrió con el viento

3) ( produce sound) \<\<whistle\>\> sonar*

4) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundirse, saltar, quemarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

I

[blǝʊ]
N
1) (=hit) golpe m ; (=slap) bofetada f

a blow with a hammer/fist/elbow — un martillazo/un puñetazo/un codazo

at one blow — de un solo golpe

a blow-by-blow account — una narración pormenorizada

to cushion or soften the blow — (lit) amortiguar el golpe; (fig) disminuir los efectos (de un desastre etc)

to deal or strike sb a blow — dar or asestar un golpe a algn

to strike a blow for freedom — (fig) dar un paso más hacia la libertad

without striking a blow — sin violencia

to come to blows — (lit, fig) llegar a las manos

2) (fig) (=setback) golpe m

it is a cruel blow for everybody — es un golpe cruel para todos

the news came as a great blow — la noticia fue un duro golpe

that's a blow! — ¡qué lástima!

the affair was a blow to his pride — la cosa le hirió en el amor propio

it was the final blow to our hopes — acabó de echar por tierra nuestras esperanzas

II [blǝʊ] (pt blew) (pp blown)
1. VT

1) (=move by blowing) [wind etc] [+ leaves papers] hacer volar

the wind blew the ship towards the coast — el viento llevó or empujó el barco hacia la costa

the wind has blown dust all over it — el viento lo ha cubierto de polvo

the wind blew the door shut — el viento cerró la puerta de golpe

• to blow sb a kiss — enviar or tirar un beso a algn

2) [+ trumpet, whistle] tocar, sonar; [+ glass] soplar; [+ egg] vaciar (soplando)

• to blow bubbles — (soap) hacer pompas; (gum) hacer globos

• to blow one's nose — sonarse (la nariz)

• to blow smoke in sb's face or eyes — (lit) echar el humo en la cara or los ojos a algn; (US) (fig) engañar a algn

• to blow smoke rings — hacer anillos or aros de humo

- blow smoke up sb's ass

- blow one's own trumpet

- blow the whistle on sth/sb

3) (=burn out, explode) [+ fuse] fundir, quemar; [+ tyre] reventar; [+ safe etc] volar

• to blow sth sky-high — volar algo en mil pedazos

to blow a theory sky-high — echar por tierra una teoría

• to blow a matter wide open — destapar un asunto

- blow the lid off sth

- blow sb's mind

- blow one's top

- blow sth out of the water

4) (=spoil, ruin)

• to blow one's chance of doing sth * — echar a perder or desperdiciar la oportunidad de hacer algo

• to blow sb's cover — desenmascarar a algn

• to blow it * — pifiarla *

now you've blown it! * — ¡ahora sí que la has pifiado! *

• to blow one's lines — (US) (Theat) * perder el hilo, olvidar el papel

• to blow a secret — revelar un secreto
gaff III
5)

• to blow money on sth * — malgastar dinero en algo

6) (esp US) *** (=fellate) mamársela a ***, hacer una mamada a ***

7) (Drugs)

• to blow grass ** — fumar hierba

8) * (in exclamations)

blow me!, blow it!, well I'm blowed! — ¡caramba!

blow this rain! — ¡dichosa lluvia! *

I'll be blowed if... — que me cuelguen si... *

blow the expense! — ¡al cuerno el gasto! *

2. VI

1) [wind, whale] soplar; [person] (from breathlessness) jadear

to blow on one's fingers — soplarse los dedos

to blow on one's soup — enfriar la sopa soplando

• it's blowing a gale — hace muchísimo viento
hot 2., wind I, 1., 1)
2) [leaves etc] (with wind) volar

the door blew open/shut — se abrió/cerró la puerta con el viento

3) (=make sound) [trumpet, siren] sonar

the referee blew for a foul — el árbitro pitó falta

4) [fuse etc] fundirse, quemarse; [tyre] reventar

5) ** (=leave) largarse *, pirarla (Sp) *

I must blow — tengo que largarme *

3. N

1) [of breath] soplo m

2) (Brit) ** (=marijuana) maría ** f ; (US) (=cocaine) coca ** f, perico ** m

4.

CPD

blow drier, blow dryer N — secador m de pelo

blow job *** N — mamada *** f

to give sb a blow job — mamársela or chupársela a algn ***

- blow about

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow off

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

* * *
[bləʊ]
I

noun

1)

a) ( stroke) golpe m

to come to blows — llegar* a las manos

at a (single) blow — de un golpe, a la vez

b) (shock, setback) golpe m

blow to somebody — golpe para alguien

his death came as a blow to us — su muerte fue un duro golpe para nosotros

2) ( action) soplo m, soplido m

to give one's nose a blow — sonarse* la nariz

II
1.

(past blew; past p blown) transitive verb

1) ( propel) soplar

she blew the ash onto the floor — sopló y echó la ceniza al suelo

stop blowing smoke in my face! — no me eches el humo a la cara!

a gust blew the door shut — una ráfaga de viento cerró la puerta de golpe

her umbrella was blown away by the wind — el viento tiro lejos su paraguas

her hat was blown off — se le voló el sombrero

the plane was blown off course — el viento sacó el avión de su curso; wind I 1)

2)

a) ( make by blowing)

to blow bubbles — hacer* pompas de jabón

b) ( clear)

to blow one's nose — sonarse* la nariz

c) ( play) \<\<note\>\> tocar*; \<\<signal\>\> dar*

the referee blew the whistle — el árbitro tocó or hizo sonar el silbato or pito

to blow one's own trumpet o (AmE) horn — darse* bombo, tirarse flores

3)

a) ( smash) \<\<bridge/safe\>\> volar*, hacer* saltar

the car was blown to pieces — el coche voló en pedazos

to blow somebody's head off — volarle* la tapa de los sesos a algn

to blow something sky high: this blows his theory sky high esto echa por tierra su teoría; if this goes off, we'll be blown sky high — como explote, saltamos por los aires

b) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundir, hacer* saltar, quemar

c) ( burst) \<\<gasket\>\> reventar*

to blow one's top o lid — (colloq) explotar, ponerse* hecho una furia

4) (colloq)

a) ( squander) \<\<money\>\> despilfarrar, tirar

b) ( spoil)

they were getting on well, but he blew it by starting to... — se estaban llevando bien, pero él lo echó todo a perder cuando empezó a...

I blew the oral test — la pifié en el oral (fam), la regué en el oral (Méx fam)

5) (past p blowed) (BrE colloq)

blow me if she didn't make the same mistake! — ¿y no va y se equivoca otra vez?

I'll be blowed if I'll apologize! — ya pueden esperar sentados a que pida perdón! (fam)

2.

blow vi

1)

a) \<\<wind\>\> soplar

to blow hot and cold — dar* una de cal y otra de arena

b) \<\<person\>\> soplar

she came up the stairs, puffing and blowing — subió las escaleras bufando y resoplando

2) ( be driven by wind)

litter was blowing everywhere — volaba basura por todas partes

sand had blown in under the door — con el viento se había colado arena por debajo de la puerta

his hat blew off — se le voló el sombrero

the door blew open — la puerta se abrió con el viento

3) ( produce sound) \<\<whistle\>\> sonar*

4) ( burn out) \<\<fuse\>\> fundirse, saltar, quemarse

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

English-spanish dictionary > blow
6 blow

I 1. intransitive verb,
blew, blown

1) [Wind:] wehen; [Sturm:] blasen; [Luft:] ziehen

there is a gale blowing out there — es stürmt draußen

2) (exhale) blasen

blow on one's hands to warm them — in die Hände hauchen, um sie zu wärmen

blow hot and cold — (fig.) einmal hü und einmal hott sagen

3) (puff, pant) [Person:] schwer atmen, schnaufen; [Tier:] schnaufen

4) (be sounded by blowing) geblasen werden; [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.:] ertönen

5) (melt) [Sicherung, Glühfaden:] durchbrennen
2. transitive verb,
blew, blown (see also academic.ru/40388/k">k)

1) (breathe out) [aus]blasen, ausstoßen [Luft, Rauch]

2) (send by blowing)

blow somebody a kiss — jemandem eine Kusshand zuwerfen

3) blasen [Blätter, Schnee, Staub usw.]

4) (make by blowing) blasen [Glas]; machen [Seifenblasen]

5) (sound) blasen [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.]

blow one's own trumpet — (fig.) sein Eigenlob singen

6) (clear)

blow one's nose — sich (Dat.) die Nase putzen

7) (send flying) schleudern

blow something to pieces — etwas in die Luft sprengen

8) (cause to melt) durchbrennen lassen [Sicherung, Glühlampe]; durchhauen (ugs.) [Sicherung]

9) (break into) sprengen, aufbrechen [Tresor, Safe]

10) (coll.): (reveal) verraten [Plan, Komplizen]

11) p.t., p.p. blowed (coll.): (curse)

[well,] I'm or I'll be blowed — ich werde verrückt! (salopp)

blow you, Jack! — du kannst mich mal gern haben! (salopp)

blow! — [so ein] Mist! (ugs.)

blow the expense — es ist doch Wurscht, was es kostet (ugs.)

12) (sl.): (squander) verpulvern, verplempern (ugs.) [Geld, Mittel, Erbschaft]

blow it — (lose opportunity) es vermasseln (salopp)

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow off

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up
II noun
1) (stroke) Schlag, der; (with axe) Hieb, der; (jolt, push) Stoß, der

in or at one blow — (lit. or fig.) mit einem Schlag

come to blows — handgreiflich werden

a blow-by-blow account — ein Bericht in allen Einzelheiten

2) (disaster) [schwerer] Schlag, der (fig.) (to für)

come as or be a blow to somebody — ein schwerer Schlag für jemanden sein

* * *
I [bləu] noun
1) (a stroke or knock: a blow on the head.) der Stoß

2) (a sudden misfortune: Her husband's death was a real blow.) der Schicksalsschlag
II [bləu] past tense - blew; verb
1) ((of a current of air) to be moving: The wind blew more strongly.) wehen

2) ((of eg wind) to cause (something) to move in a given way: The explosion blew off the lid.) umwehen

3) (to be moved by the wind etc: The door must have blown shut.) (zu)blasen

4) (to drive air (upon or into): Please blow into this tube!)

5) (to make a sound by means of (a musical instrument etc): He blew the horn loudly.) blasen

•

- blowhole
- blow-lamp
- blow-torch
- blowout
- blowpipe
- blow one's top
- blow out
- blow over
- blow up
* * *

blow¹

[bləʊ, AM bloʊ]

I. vi

<blew, blown>

1. wind wehen, blasen

an icy wind began to \blow ein eisiger Wind kam auf

2. (be moved) wehen

the window blew open/shut das Fenster wurde auf-/zugeweht

3. (make a sound) ertönen

he scored just before the whistle blew er schoss kurz vor dem Schlusspfiff ein Tor

4. (exhale) blasen, pusten fam

5. esp BRIT (pant) keuchen

to puff and \blow schnaufen und keuchen

6. whale spritzen, blasen

there she \blows! Wal in Sicht!

7. (break, go off) fuse, light bulb durchbrennen; gasket undicht werden; circuit-breaker herausspringen; tyre platzen

8. ( fam: leave) abhauen fam

OK folks, I've got to \blow so Leute, ich muss dann mal los fam

9.

▶ sb \blows hot and cold ( fam) jd kann sich akk nicht entscheiden

II. vt

<blew, blown>

1. (propel)

▪ to \blow sth in/off sth etw in/von etw akk blasen; wind

▪ to \blow sth across/in/onto sth etw über/in/auf etw akk wehen

the gale blew the ship onto the rocks der Sturm trieb das Schiff auf die Felsen

▪ to \blow sth off sth etw von etw dat wehen

2. (send)

to \blow sb a kiss [or a kiss at sb] jdm ein Küsschen zuwerfen, jdm ein Bussi schicken ÖSTERR fam

3. (play)

▪ to \blow sth etw blasen

to \blow a horn MIL ein Hornsignal geben

to \blow the trumpet Trompete spielen

to \blow the whistle (start a match) [das Spiel] anpfeifen; (stop, end a match) [das Spiel] abpfeifen

4. (evacuate)

to \blow an egg ein Ei ausblasen

to \blow one's nose sich dat die Nase putzen

5. (create)

to \blow bubbles [Seifen]blasen machen

to \blow a fire ein Feuer anfachen

to \blow glass Glas blasen

to \blow smoke rings [Rauch]ringe [in die Luft] blasen

6. (destroy)

▪ to \blow sth etw zerstören [o fam kaputt machen]; (by bombing) etw in die Luft sprengen [o fam jagen]

we blew a tyre uns ist ein Reifen geplatzt

I've \blown a fuse/light bulb mir ist eine Sicherung/Glühbirne durchgebrannt

to be \blown to pieces in die Luft gesprengt werden; body zerfetzt werden

to \blow a safe open einen Safe [auf]sprengen

7. ( fam: squander)

to \blow money Geld verpulvern fam

8. ( fam: expose)

▪ to \blow sth etw auffliegen lassen fam

to \blow sb's cover jdn [o jds Tarnung] auffliegen lassen fam

I got some useful information before my cover was \blown bevor ich aufflog sammelte ich wertvolle Informationen

▪ to be \blown auffliegen fam

9.

<blowed, blowed>

BRIT ( fam: damn)

\blow ! verflixt! fam

\blow the expense, we'll take it! scheiß auf die Kosten, wir nehmen es! derb

I'll be \blowed! (surprised) ich glaub, mich tritt ein Pferd! fam; (angered) das werden wir ja sehen!

I'm \blowed if...! das wollen wir doch mal sehen, ob...!

10. ( fam: bungle)

▪ to \blow sth etw vermasseln sl

you've \blown it/your chance! du hast es vermasselt! sl

11. ( vulg sl: fellate)

▪ to \blow sb jdm einen blasen vulg

12.

▶ to \blow one's cool esp AM ( fam) die Fassung verlieren, sich akk aufregen

▶ to \blow a fuse [or gasket] in die Luft gehen fig fam, explodieren fig

▶ to \blow the gaff BRIT ( fam) nicht dichthalten fam

▶ to \blow the gaff on sb BRIT ( fam) jdn verpfeifen fam

don't \blow the gaff on us about putting the rat in his desk kein Wort darüber, dass wir die Ratte in seinem Tisch versteckt haben

▶ to \blow one's own horn [or trumpet] sich akk selbst loben

▶ to \blow one's lid [or stack] [or top] ( fam) explodieren fig, in die Luft gehen fig fam

▶ to \blow the lid off sth etw aufdecken

▶ to \blow sb's mind ( fam) jdn umhauen fig fam

▶ to \blow smoke übertreiben

he's just \blowing smoke das ist doch nur heiße Luft fam

▶ to \blow sb/sth out of the water (abandon) jdn/etw fallenlassen; (destroy credibility of) jdn/etw diskreditieren

▶ to \blow sb out of the water (surprise) jdn umhauen

▶ to \blow the whistle on sb ( fam) über jdn auspacken fam

III. n no pl

1. (exhalation) Blasen nt

let me have a \blow of your trumpet lass mich mal deine Trompete spielen!

2. (with nose)

to have a [good] \blow sich dat [gründlich] die Nase putzen

3. BRIT ( dated: fresh air)

to go for a \blow einen [ausgedehnten] Spaziergang machen

4. ( fam: marijuana) Pot nt sl

blow²

[bləʊ, AM bloʊ]

n

1. (hit) Schlag m; (with the fist also) Fausthieb m

a \blow to the face/head ein Schlag m ins Gesicht/auf den Kopf

to come to \blows over sth sich akk wegen einer S. gen prügeln

2. (misfortune) [Schicksals]schlag m (to/for für + akk); (shock) Schlag m (to/for für + akk)

to be [or come as] a [terrible] \blow ein schwerer Schlag sein

to cushion [or soften] the \blow den Schock mildern

3.

▶ \blow for \blow in allen Einzelheiten

▶ at one \blow auf einen Schlag

▶ to strike a \blow against sb/sth jdm/etw einen [schweren] Schlag versetzen

▶ to strike a \blow for sth viel für etw akk bewirken

* * *
I [bləʊ]
n (lit, fig)
Schlag m; (fig = sudden misfortune also) Schicksalsschlag m (for, to für)
to come to blows — handgreiflich werden

it came to blows — es gab Handgreiflichkeiten

at a ( single) or one blow (fig) — mit einem Schlag (inf)

to give sb/sth a blow — jdn/etw schlagen

to deal sb/sth a blow (fig) — jdm/einer Sache einen Schlag versetzen

to strike a blow for sth (fig) — einer Sache (dat) einen großen Dienst erweisen

without striking a blow — ohne jede Gewalt

to match sth blow for blow —

they matched us blow for blow — sie haben Schlag auf Schlag gekontert
II vb: pret blew, ptp blown
1. vi

1) (wind) wehen, blasen

blowing in from the window — es zog vom Fenster her

the wind was blowing hard — es wehte ein starker Wind

2) (person) blasen, pusten (on auf +acc)

to blow on one's soup — auf die Suppe pusten

3) (= move with the wind) fliegen; (leaves, hat, papers also) geweht werden

the door blew open/shut — die Tür flog auf/zu

4) (= make sound bugle, horn) blasen; (whistle) pfeifen

then the whistle blew (Sport) — da kam der Pfiff

5) (fuse, light bulb) durchbrennen; (gasket) platzen

6) (whale) spritzen

there she blows! — Wal in Sicht!

7) (= pant) pusten (inf), schnaufen (inf); (animal) schnaufen

8) (inf: leave) abhauen (inf)

2. vt

1) (= move by blowing breeze) wehen; (strong wind, draught) blasen; (gale etc) treiben; (person) blasen, pusten (inf)

the wind blew the ship off course — der Wind trieb das Schiff vom Kurs ab

to blow sb a kiss — jdm eine Kusshand zuwerfen

2) (= drive air into) fire anblasen; eggs ausblasen

to blow one's nose — sich (dat) die Nase putzen

3) (= make by blowing) glass, smoke rings blasen; bubbles machen

4) trumpet blasen; (HUNT, MIL) horn blasen in (+acc)

the referee blew his whistle — der Schiedsrichter pfiff

or horn (US) (fig) — sein eigenes Lob singen

5) (= burn out, blow up) safe, bridge etc sprengen; valve, gasket platzen lassen; transistor zerstören

I've blown a fuse/light bulb — mir ist eine Sicherung/Birne durchgebrannt

or tire (US) — an dem Auto ist ein Reifen geplatzt

to be blown to pieces (bridge, car) — in die Luft gesprengt werden; (person) zerfetzt werden

6) (inf: spend extravagantly) money verpulvern (inf)

7) (inf: reveal) secret verraten → gaff

See:

→ gaff

8) (Brit inf

= damn) blow! — Mist! (inf)

blow this rain! — dieser mistige Regen! (inf)

blow the expense/what he likes! — das ist doch wurscht, was es kostet/was er will (inf)

well, I'll be blowed — Mensch(enskind)! (inf)

I'll be blowed if I'll do it — ich denke nicht im Traum dran(, das zu tun)

... and blow me if he still didn't forget —... und er hat es trotzdem glatt vergessen (inf)

9) (inf)

to blow one's chances of doing sth — es sich (dat) verscherzen, etw zu tun

I think I've blown it — ich glaube, ich habs versaut (inf)

10)

See:

→ mind

11) (esp US sl

= fellate) to blow sb — jdm einen blasen (sl)

3. n

1) (= expulsion of breath) Blasen nt, Pusten nt (inf)

to give a blow — blasen, pusten (inf); (when blowing nose) sich schnäuzen

2) (Brit

= breath of air) to go for a blow — sich durchlüften lassen

* * *

blow¹ [bləʊ]

A s

1. Blasen n, Wehen n

2. a) SCHIFF steife Brise

b) Luftzug m:

go for a blow an die frische Luft gehen

c) umg Sturm m

3. Blasen n, Stoß m (in ein Instrument):

a blow on a whistle ein Pfiff

4. give one’s nose a blow sich die Nase putzen, sich schneuzen

5. Eierlegen n, Schmeiß m (der Fliegen)

6. TECH

a) undichte Stelle, Leck n

b) Damm-, Deichbruch m

7. METALL Chargengang m (Hochofen), Schmelze f (Konverterbetrieb)

8. → blow out A 4

B v/i prät blew [bluː], pperf blown [bləʊn]

1. blasen, wehen, pusten:

it is blowing hard es weht ein starker Wind;

blow on one’s coffee to cool it down in den Kaffee pusten, um ihn abzukühlen;

blow on one’s hands (sich) in die Hände hauchen, in die Hände blasen;

blow hot and cold fig einmal hü und einmal hott sagen

2. MUS blasen, spielen ( beide:

on auf dat)

3. ertönen (Pfiff etc), (er)schallen (Trompete etc)

4. keuchen, schnaufen, pusten umg

5. zischen (Schlange)

6. spritzen, blasen (Wal, Delfin)

7. Eier legen (Schmeißfliege)

8. US umg angeben ( about mit)

9. sl verduften, abhauen umg

10. TECH

a) quellen (Zement)

b) Blasen bilden (Papier etc)

11. (aus dem Bohrloch) unkontrolliert ausbrechen (Erdgas, Erdöl)

12. a) explodieren, in die Luft fliegen

b) platzen (Reifen)

c) ELEK durchbrennen (Sicherung)

C v/t

1. blasen, wehen, (auf)wirbeln, treiben (Wind)

2. Rauch etc blasen, pusten umg: → kiss A 1

3. in die Suppe etc pusten umg, ein Feuer anfachen, den Blasebalg treten oder ziehen

4. die Trompete etc blasen, ertönen lassen:

blow the horn

a) das Horn blasen, ins Horn stoßen,

b) AUTO hupen;

blow one’s own horn ( oder trumpet) fig pej sich selbst beweihräuchern; → final A 2, whistle C 1

5. besonders ein Pferd

a) außer Atem bringen

b) verschnaufen lassen

6. aufblasen, -blähen:

blow bubbles Seifenblasen machen;

blow glass Glas blasen

7. a) → blow up A 1, sky-high 1

b) he blew a fuse ELEK ihm ist die Sicherung durchgebrannt (a. fig umg);

blow a gasket, blow one’s cool ( oder lid, stack, top) umg an die Decke gehen;

blow sb’s mind sl jemandes Bewusstsein verändern (Droge), fig jemanden vom Stuhl hauen

8. umg

a) verpfeifen

b) enthüllen, aufdecken: → gaff³ 2, lid 1

9. aus-, durchblasen:

blow one’s nose sich die Nase putzen, sich schneuzen;

blow an egg ein Ei ausblasen;

blow an oil well TECH eine Ölquelle durch Sprengung löschen

10. sl eine Droge

a) rauchen:

blow grass kiffen

b) schnüffeln, sniffen (inhalieren)

11. Damespiel: einen Stein wegnehmen

12. umg Geld verpulvern (on für)

13. US sl blow sb to sth jemandem etwas spendieren;

blow o.s. to sth sich etwas leisten

14. sl

a) eine Klassenarbeit etc versauen

b) SPORT etc eine Chance vergeben:

I’ve blown my chances with her ich hab mir alle Chancen bei ihr verdorben

15. sl verduften oder abhauen von oder aus:

blow town aus der Stadt abhauen

16. blow sb vulg jemandem einen blasen (jemanden fellationieren)

17. (pperf blowed) umg verfluchen:

blow it! verdammt!;

I’ll be blowed if … der Teufel soll mich holen, wenn …;

blow the expense!, expense be blowed! Kosten spielen keine Rolle!

blow² [bləʊ] s

1. Schlag m, Streich m, Hieb m, Stoß m:

at one ( oder a [single]) blow mit einem Schlag, fig a. auf einmal;

without (striking) a blow

a) ohne jede Gewalt(anwendung),

b) mühelos;

come to blows handgreiflich werden, aneinandergeraten;

the blow fell

a) es geschah etwas Unvorhergesehenes,

b) es kam so, wie ich etc es befürchtet hatte;

strike a blow against einen Schlag versetzen (dat) (a. fig);

strike a blow for fig sich einsetzen für, eine Lanze brechen für;

blow by blow fig genau, minutiös, detailliert

2. fig (Schicksals)Schlag m:

be a blow to sb ein Schlag für jemanden sein;

it was a great ( oder heavy) blow to his pride es traf ihn schwer in seinem Stolz

blow³ [bləʊ]

A v/i prät blew [bluː], pperf blown [bləʊn] (auf-, er)blühen

B s Blüte(zeit) f:

be in full blow in voller Blüte stehen

* * *
I 1. intransitive verb,
blew, blown

1) [Wind:] wehen; [Sturm:] blasen; [Luft:] ziehen

there is a gale blowing out there — es stürmt draußen

2) (exhale) blasen

blow on one's hands to warm them — in die Hände hauchen, um sie zu wärmen

blow hot and cold — (fig.) einmal hü und einmal hott sagen

3) (puff, pant) [Person:] schwer atmen, schnaufen; [Tier:] schnaufen

4) (be sounded by blowing) geblasen werden; [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.:] ertönen

5) (melt) [Sicherung, Glühfaden:] durchbrennen
2. transitive verb,
blew, blown (see also k)

1) (breathe out) [aus]blasen, ausstoßen [Luft, Rauch]

2) (send by blowing)

blow somebody a kiss — jemandem eine Kusshand zuwerfen

3) blasen [Blätter, Schnee, Staub usw.]

4) (make by blowing) blasen [Glas]; machen [Seifenblasen]

5) (sound) blasen [Trompete, Flöte, Horn, Pfeife usw.]

blow one's own trumpet — (fig.) sein Eigenlob singen

6) (clear)

blow one's nose — sich (Dat.) die Nase putzen

7) (send flying) schleudern

blow something to pieces — etwas in die Luft sprengen

8) (cause to melt) durchbrennen lassen [Sicherung, Glühlampe]; durchhauen (ugs.) [Sicherung]

9) (break into) sprengen, aufbrechen [Tresor, Safe]

10) (coll.): (reveal) verraten [Plan, Komplizen]

11) p.t., p.p. blowed (coll.): (curse)

[well,] I'm or I'll be blowed — ich werde verrückt! (salopp)

blow you, Jack! — du kannst mich mal gern haben! (salopp)

blow! — [so ein] Mist! (ugs.)

blow the expense — es ist doch Wurscht, was es kostet (ugs.)

12) (sl.): (squander) verpulvern, verplempern (ugs.) [Geld, Mittel, Erbschaft]

blow it — (lose opportunity) es vermasseln (salopp)

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow off

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up
II noun
1) (stroke) Schlag, der; (with axe) Hieb, der; (jolt, push) Stoß, der

in or at one blow — (lit. or fig.) mit einem Schlag

come to blows — handgreiflich werden

a blow-by-blow account — ein Bericht in allen Einzelheiten

2) (disaster) [schwerer] Schlag, der (fig.) (to für)

come as or be a blow to somebody — ein schwerer Schlag für jemanden sein

* * *

n.

Hieb -e m.

Schlag -¨e m. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: blew, blown)

= blasen v.

(§ p.,pp.: blies, geblasen)

schnaufen v.

wehen v.

English-german dictionary > blow
7 desaparecer

v.

1 to disappear.

me ha desaparecido la pluma my pen has disappeared

será mejor que desaparezcas de escena durante una temporada you'd better make yourself scarce for a while

desaparecer de la faz de la tierra to vanish from the face of the earth

¡desaparece de mi vista ahora mismo! get out of my sight this minute!

La tristeza desaparece al amanecer Sadness disappears at dawn.

Sus dudas desaparecieron His doubts disappeared.

2 to go missing.

* * *

desaparecer

Conjugation model [ AGRADECER], like link=agradecer agradecer

► verbo intransitivo

1 (dejar de estar) to disappear

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

desaparecer del mapa figurado to vanish off the face of the earth

hacer desaparecer to cause to disappear, hide 2 (quitar) to get rid of

* * *

verb

to disappear, vanish

* * *

1. VI

1) [persona, objeto] to disappear, go missing

han desaparecido dos niños en el bosque — two children have disappeared o gone missing in the wood

me han desaparecido diez euros — ten euros of mine have disappeared o gone missing

con él desapareció toda una ideología — a whole ideology died with him

el mago hizo desaparecer una paloma — the magician made a dove disappear

¡desaparece de mi vista! — get out of my sight!
mapa
2) [mancha, olor, síntoma] to disappear, go (away)

3) euf (=morir) to pass away

2.

VT LAm (Pol) to disappear

desaparecieron a los disidentes — they disappeared the dissidents, the dissidents were disappeared

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

a) ( de lugar) to disappear

hizo desaparecer el sombrero — he made the hat disappear o vanish

b) dolor/síntoma/cicatriz to disappear, go; costumbre to disappear, die out; mancha to come out

tenía que hacer desaparecer las pruebas — he had to get rid of the evidence

c) ( de la vista) to disappear

desapareció entre la muchedumbre — he disappeared o vanished into the crowd

desaparece de mi vista — (fam) get out of my sight
2.
desaparecerse v pron (Andes) to disappear

se desaparecieron mis anteojos — my glasses have disappeared

* * *

= disappear, disband, fade (away/out), fall into + obscurity, vanish, die out, evaporate, go away, dissolve, pass on, go + missing, sweep away, slip through + the cracks, swallow up, slip from + the scene, go out of + existence, go + the way of the dodo, follow + the dodo, go + the way of the horseless carriage, go + the way of the dinosaur(s), blow away, wither away, drop from + sight, pass away, fizzle out, efface, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, go + forever, peter out, skulk off, sneak off, sneak away, go into + hiding, wear off, be all gone.

Ex. This feature, portability, can be a mixed blessing-things which can be moved have a habit of disappearing.

Ex. With the completion of the draft in 1983, the Working Group on an International Authority System was officially disbanded.

Ex. Trails that are not frequently followed are prone to fade, items are not fully permanent, memory is transitory.

Ex. The acid rain literature illustrated the 1st paradigm, where journals from the unadjusted literature were thrust forward in the adjusted literature, and no unadjusted journal fell into obscurity.

Ex. She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.

Ex. These changes accelerated through much of the nineteenth century, with the older material such as the chivalric romance dying out about the 1960s.

Ex. It is pointless to create interest if it is then allowed to evaporate because the books cannot be obtained.

Ex. Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.

Ex. He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.

Ex. Further, it is true in nature that organisms are born, grow and mature, decline and pass on.

Ex. This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.

Ex. Librarians should ensure that the principles they stand for are not swept away on a tide of technological jingoism.

Ex. The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.

Ex. The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.

Ex. With their numbers and their prices, serials in the paper format are as a spring fog slipping from the scene.

Ex. The volunteer fire companies went out of existence, as did their library associations.

Ex. Today, all of the early independents have gone the way of the dodo = En la actualidad, todas las empresas independientes originales han desaparecido.

Ex. It has the choice: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.

Ex. When databases of information (particularly in full text) first became available on the Internet, many users felt that thesauri and subject classifications were no longer needed and would go the way of horseless carriages.

Ex. The library will have to learn to cope with new technology and even larger amounts of material if it wishes to avoid going the way of the dinosaur.

Ex. Its prediction that, with the passing of years, the taint of scandal will blow away, looks over-optimistic.

Ex. He concludes that public libraries will wither away, together with the rights of the individual member of the public to information.

Ex. The older material, such as the chivalric romances, dropped from sight.

Ex. These tools are useable for analytical studies of how technologies emerge, mature and pass away.

Ex. Over the weekend, she started three articles and each one fizzled out for lack of inspiration.

Ex. The beauty, the aliveness, the creativity, the passion that made her lovable and gave her life meaning has been effaced.

Ex. But he may be put under house arrest, a dire fate for a man who is terrified of fading into obscurity.

Ex. The music industry as we know it is slowly fading into oblivion.

Ex. Those were the good old days and now they have gone forever.

Ex. Press demands for information soon petered out but enquiries from the general public continued for many months.

Ex. Good attendance with 21 people there though a few skulked off without paying!.

Ex. One of the great joys in life is sneaking off.

Ex. So I decided to take my chances and sneak away quietly on a day when Fabiola had a group meeting at her lab.

Ex. The three have been jailed for more than two weeks while a fourth journalist went into hiding after receiving a judicial summons.

Ex. We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.

Ex. The hall is quiet, the band has packed up, and the munchies are all gone.

----

* aparecer y desaparecer = come and go.

* barreras + desaparecer = boundaries + dissolve.

* desaparecer de la faz de la tierra = vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.

* desaparecer en el horizonte cabalgando al atardecer = ride off + into the sunset.

* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.

* desaparecer gradualmente = fade into + the sunset.

* desaparecer las diferencias = blur + distinctions, blur + the lines between, blur + the boundaries between.

* desaparecer poco a poco = fade into + the sunset.

* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.

* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.

* desear fuertemente que Algo desaparezca = will + Nombre + away.

* estar desapareciendo = be on the way out.

* hacer desaparecer = eradicate, dispel, banish.

* hacer desaparecer un mito = dispel + myth.

* hacer mucho tiempo que Algo ha desaparecido = be long gone.

* límites + desaparecer = boundaries + crumble.

* problema + desaparecer = problem + go away.

* que no desaparece = lingering.

* viejas costumbres nunca desaparecen, las = old ways never die, the.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

a) ( de lugar) to disappear

hizo desaparecer el sombrero — he made the hat disappear o vanish

b) dolor/síntoma/cicatriz to disappear, go; costumbre to disappear, die out; mancha to come out

tenía que hacer desaparecer las pruebas — he had to get rid of the evidence

c) ( de la vista) to disappear

desapareció entre la muchedumbre — he disappeared o vanished into the crowd

desaparece de mi vista — (fam) get out of my sight
2.
desaparecerse v pron (Andes) to disappear

se desaparecieron mis anteojos — my glasses have disappeared

* * *

= disappear, disband, fade (away/out), fall into + obscurity, vanish, die out, evaporate, go away, dissolve, pass on, go + missing, sweep away, slip through + the cracks, swallow up, slip from + the scene, go out of + existence, go + the way of the dodo, follow + the dodo, go + the way of the horseless carriage, go + the way of the dinosaur(s), blow away, wither away, drop from + sight, pass away, fizzle out, efface, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, go + forever, peter out, skulk off, sneak off, sneak away, go into + hiding, wear off, be all gone.

Ex: This feature, portability, can be a mixed blessing-things which can be moved have a habit of disappearing.

Ex: With the completion of the draft in 1983, the Working Group on an International Authority System was officially disbanded.

Ex: Trails that are not frequently followed are prone to fade, items are not fully permanent, memory is transitory.

Ex: The acid rain literature illustrated the 1st paradigm, where journals from the unadjusted literature were thrust forward in the adjusted literature, and no unadjusted journal fell into obscurity.

Ex: She seized her sweater and purse and vanished.

Ex: These changes accelerated through much of the nineteenth century, with the older material such as the chivalric romance dying out about the 1960s.

Ex: It is pointless to create interest if it is then allowed to evaporate because the books cannot be obtained.

Ex: Not surprisingly, the girls went away embarrassed, and the mother, if she was any better informed, was certainly none the wiser.

Ex: He adjusted himself comfortably in the chair, overlapped his legs, and blew a smoke ring that dissolved two feet above her head.

Ex: Further, it is true in nature that organisms are born, grow and mature, decline and pass on.

Ex: This article describes the consequences of a burglary of a during which the desktop system, computer, image setter, and a FAX machine went missing.

Ex: Librarians should ensure that the principles they stand for are not swept away on a tide of technological jingoism.

Ex: The author discusses the factors which have led to early adolescent services slipping through the cracks.

Ex: The growing complexity of computing environments requires creative solutions to prevent the gain in productivity promised by computing advances from being swallowed up by the necessity of moving information from one environment to another.

Ex: With their numbers and their prices, serials in the paper format are as a spring fog slipping from the scene.

Ex: The volunteer fire companies went out of existence, as did their library associations.

Ex: Today, all of the early independents have gone the way of the dodo = En la actualidad, todas las empresas independientes originales han desaparecido.

Ex: It has the choice: to follow the dodo or to rise again like the phoenix.

Ex: When databases of information (particularly in full text) first became available on the Internet, many users felt that thesauri and subject classifications were no longer needed and would go the way of horseless carriages.

Ex: The library will have to learn to cope with new technology and even larger amounts of material if it wishes to avoid going the way of the dinosaur.

Ex: Its prediction that, with the passing of years, the taint of scandal will blow away, looks over-optimistic.

Ex: He concludes that public libraries will wither away, together with the rights of the individual member of the public to information.

Ex: The older material, such as the chivalric romances, dropped from sight.

Ex: These tools are useable for analytical studies of how technologies emerge, mature and pass away.

Ex: Over the weekend, she started three articles and each one fizzled out for lack of inspiration.

Ex: The beauty, the aliveness, the creativity, the passion that made her lovable and gave her life meaning has been effaced.

Ex: But he may be put under house arrest, a dire fate for a man who is terrified of fading into obscurity.

Ex: The music industry as we know it is slowly fading into oblivion.

Ex: Those were the good old days and now they have gone forever.

Ex: Press demands for information soon petered out but enquiries from the general public continued for many months.

Ex: Good attendance with 21 people there though a few skulked off without paying!.

Ex: One of the great joys in life is sneaking off.

Ex: So I decided to take my chances and sneak away quietly on a day when Fabiola had a group meeting at her lab.

Ex: The three have been jailed for more than two weeks while a fourth journalist went into hiding after receiving a judicial summons.

Ex: We're all familiar with the idea of novelty value and how it wears off with time.

Ex: The hall is quiet, the band has packed up, and the munchies are all gone.

* aparecer y desaparecer = come and go.

* barreras + desaparecer = boundaries + dissolve.

* desaparecer de la faz de la tierra = vanish from + the face of the earth, disappear from + the face of the earth.

* desaparecer en el horizonte cabalgando al atardecer = ride off + into the sunset.

* desaparecer en la distancia = disappear in + the distance.

* desaparecer gradualmente = fade into + the sunset.

* desaparecer las diferencias = blur + distinctions, blur + the lines between, blur + the boundaries between.

* desaparecer poco a poco = fade into + the sunset.

* desaparecer sin dejar huella = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.

* desaparecer sin dejar rastro = evaporate into + thin air, vanish into + thin air, disappear into + thin air, disappear without + a trace, disappear into + the blue, vanish into + the blue.

* desear fuertemente que Algo desaparezca = will + Nombre + away.

* estar desapareciendo = be on the way out.

* hacer desaparecer = eradicate, dispel, banish.

* hacer desaparecer un mito = dispel + myth.

* hacer mucho tiempo que Algo ha desaparecido = be long gone.

* límites + desaparecer = boundaries + crumble.

* problema + desaparecer = problem + go away.

* que no desaparece = lingering.

* viejas costumbres nunca desaparecen, las = old ways never die, the.

* * *

desaparecer [E3 ]

vi

1 (de un lugar) to disappear

desapareció sin dejar huella he disappeared o vanished without trace, he did a vanishing trick o a disappearing act ( hum)

hizo desaparecer el sombrero ante sus ojos he made the hat disappear o vanish before their very eyes

en esta oficina las cosas tienden a desaparecer things tend to disappear o go missing in this office

mapa

2 «dolor/síntoma» to disappear; «cicatriz» to disappear, go; «costumbre» to disappear, die out

lo dejé en remojo y la mancha desapareció I left it to soak and the stain came out

tenía que hacer desaparecer las pruebas he had to get rid of the evidence

3 (de la vista) to disappear

el sol desapareció detrás de una nube the sun disappeared o went behind a cloud

el ladrón desapareció entre la muchedumbre the thief disappeared o vanished into the crowd

desaparece de mi vista antes de que te pegue ( fam); get out of my sight before I wallop you ( colloq)

■ desaparecerse

v pron

( Andes)

1 (de un lugar) to disappear

se desaparecieron mis gafas my glasses have disappeared

2 (de la vista) to disappear

* * *

desaparecer ( conjugate desaparecer) verbo intransitivo [persona/objeto] to disappear;
[dolor/síntoma/cicatriz] to disappear, go;
[ costumbre] to disappear, die out;
[ mancha] to come out
desaparecerse verbo pronominal (Andes) to disappear
desaparecer verbo intransitivo to disappear: me ha desaparecido la cartera, I can't find my wallet
el sol desapareció detrás de las nubes, the sun vanished behind the clouds
♦ Locuciones: desaparecer del mapa/de la faz de la tierra, to vanish off the face of the earth
' desaparecer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confundirse
- disipar
- escabullirse
- lance
- magia
- mapa
- obliterar
- perderse
- volar
- volatilizarse
- camino
- comer
- ir
- pasar
- quitar
- sacar
English:
disappear
- dissipate
- linger
- lost
- magic away
- melt away
- sink away
- trace
- vanish
- face
- melt
- missing

* * *

desaparecer

♦ vi

1. [de la vista] to disappear (de from);

desapareció tras las colinas it dropped out of sight behind the hills;

me ha desaparecido la pluma my pen has disappeared;

hizo desaparecer una paloma y un conejo he made a dove and a rabbit vanish;

será mejor que desaparezcas de escena durante una temporada you'd better make yourself scarce for a while;

desaparecer de la faz de la tierra to vanish from the face of the earth;

¡desaparece de mi vista ahora mismo! get out of my sight this minute!

2. [dolor, síntomas, mancha] to disappear, to go;
[cicatriz] to disappear; [sarpullido] to clear up
3. [en guerra, accidente] to go missing, to disappear;

muchos desaparecieron durante la represión many people disappeared during the crackdown

♦ vt
Am [persona] = to detain extrajudicially during political repression and possibly kill
* * *

desaparecer

I v/i disappear, vanish

II v/t L.Am.

disappear fam, make disappear

* * *

desaparecer {53} vt

: to cause to disappear

desaparecer vi

: to disappear, to vanish

* * *

desaparecer vb to disappear

me han desaparecido las llaves my keys have disappeared

Spanish-English dictionary > desaparecer
8 blow

blow [bləʊ]

(verb: preterite blew, past participle blown)

1. noun

   a. ( = impact) coup m ; (with fist) coup m de poing

• to come to blows en venir aux mains

• to soften the blow amortir le choc

   b. ( = sudden misfortune) coup m (dur)

• it was a terrible blow for them cela a été un coup terrible pour eux

2. transitive verb

   a. [wind] [+ ship] pousser ; [+ leaves] faire voler

• the wind blew the ship off course le vent a fait dévier le navire de sa route

• the wind blew the chimney down le vent a fait tomber la cheminée

• the wind blew the door open/shut un coup de vent a ouvert/fermé la porte

• it was blowing a gale le vent soufflait en tempête

   b. to blow one's nose se moucher

• to blow smoke in sb's face souffler la fumée à la figure de qn ; (US figurative) induire qn en erreur

   c. [+ bubbles] faire ; [+ glass] souffler

• to blow a kiss envoyer un baiser

   d. [+ trumpet, horn] souffler dans

• the referee blew his whistle l'arbitre a sifflé

• to blow one's own trumpet or horn (US) se faire mousser (inf)

   e. ( = destroy) [+ safe] faire sauter

• to blow a tyre [driver, vehicle] crever

• to blow one's top (inf) piquer une crise (inf)

• that blew the lid off the whole business (inf) c'est ce qui a fait découvrir le pot aux roses

• the whole plan has been blown sky-high (inf) tout le projet a volé en éclats

• it blew my mind (inf!) ça m'en a bouché un coin (inf)

• blow the expense! (inf!) au diable la dépense !

   f. ( = spend extravagantly) [+ wages, money] (inf) claquer (inf)

   g. ( = spoil) [+ chance] (inf) rater

• he blew it il a tout fichu en l'air (inf)

3. intransitive verb

   a. [wind] souffler

• the wind was blowing hard le vent soufflait très fort

• to see which way the wind blows regarder de quel côté souffle le vent

• the government has been blowing hot and cold on this issue le gouvernement souffle le chaud et le froid sur ce problème

   b. ( = move with wind) the door blew open/shut un coup de vent a ouvert/a fermé la porte

   c. [whistle] retentir

• when the whistle blows au coup de sifflet

   d. [person] to blow on one's fingers souffler dans ses doigts

   e. [fuse, light bulb] sauter ; [tyre] éclater

4. exclamation

(inf) zut ! (inf)

5. compounds

► blow-dry noun brushing m transitive verb

• to blow-dry sb's hair faire un brushing à qn ► blow-up noun ( = enlargement) agrandissement m adjective [mattress, toy] gonflable

► blow away (inf!) separable transitive verb

( = kill) descendre (inf) ; ( = surprise) sidérer

► blow down

1. intransitive verb

[tree, fence] être abattu par le vent

2. separable transitive verb

[wind] faire tomber

► blow off

1. intransitive verb

[hat] s'envoler

2. separable transitive verb

[+ hat] emporter

► blow out

1. intransitive verb

[tyre] éclater

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ candle] souffler

• the storm blew itself out la tempête a fini par s'apaiser

   b. to blow sb's brains out faire sauter la cervelle à qn

► blow over

1. intransitive verb

[storm, dispute] se calmer

2. separable transitive verb

[+ tree] renverser

► blow up

1. intransitive verb

   a. [bomb] exploser

• his allegations could blow up in his face ses allégations pourraient se retourner contre lui

   b. [storm] se préparer

   c. (with anger, indignation) (inf) exploser (inf)

   d. [affair, crisis] se déclencher

2. separable transitive verb

   a. [+ mine, building, bridge] faire sauter

   b. [+ tyre] gonfler

   c. [+ photo] (inf) agrandir

* * *
[bləʊ] 1.
noun

1) ( stroke) coup m

killed by a blow to the back of the head — tué d'un coup derrière la tête

to come to blows — en venir aux mains ( over au sujet de)

to strike a blow for — fig frapper un grand coup pour [freedom, rights]

2) fig (shock, knock) coup m

to be a blow — être un coup terrible ( to something porté à quelque chose; to, for somebody pour quelqu'un)

3)

to give one's nose a blow — se moucher
2.
transitive verb (prét blew; pp blown)

1) [wind]

to blow something out of — faire voler quelque chose par [window]

the wind blew the door shut — un coup de vent a fermé la porte

to be blown off course/onto the rocks — être dévié/poussé sur les rochers par le vent

it's blowing a gale — il y a de la tempête

2) faire [bubble, smoke ring]; souffler [glass]

to blow somebody a kiss — envoyer un baiser à quelqu'un

3)

to blow one's nose — se moucher

4) gen, Music souffler dans [trumpet, whistle]

5) [explosion] provoquer [hole] (in dans)

to be blown to pieces ou bits by — être réduit en poussière par

6) Electricity, Technology faire sauter [fuse, gasket]; griller [lightbulb]

7) (colloq) ( spend) claquer (colloq) [money] (on dans)

8) (colloq) ( expose) faire tomber [cover]

9) (colloq) ( make a mess of)

to blow it — tout ficher en l'air (colloq)

to blow one's chances — ficher ses chances en l'air (colloq)
3.
intransitive verb (prét blew; pp blown)

1) [wind] souffler

2) ( move with wind)

to blow in the wind — [leaves, clothes] voler au vent

3) [person] souffler ( into dans; on sur)

4) ( sound) [whistle] retentir; [trumpet] sonner, retentir; [foghorn] rugir

5) (break, explode) [fuse, gasket] sauter; [bulb] griller; [tyre] éclater

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- blow around

- blow away

- blow down

- blow in

- blow off

- blow out

- blow over

- blow up

••

to blow a fuse (colloq) ou a gasket (colloq) ou one's top (colloq) — piquer une crise (colloq)

it really blew my mind (colloq) ou blew me away! — (colloq) j'en suis resté baba (colloq)

English-French dictionary > blow
9 blow

1. I
abs

1) a wind (a breeze, a storm, a mistral, etc.) blows дует ветер и т. д; there was a cold wind blowing дул холодный ветер; dry leaves blow кружатся /несутся по ветру/ сухие листья; the smoke blows вьется дымок

2) bugles (horns, organs, etc.) blow звучат горны и т. д.; trumpets are blowing трубы трубят; stop work when the whistle blows прекратите работу, когда загудит гудок

3) a whale blows кит выпускает фонтан [воды]

4) a fuse has blown а) предохранитель сгорел; б) запал сработал
2. II
blow in some manner the wind blew strong (warm, cold, etc.) дул крепкий /сильный/ и т. д. ветер; it was blowing hard было очень ветрено; the wind blows violently (ceaselessly, incessantly, etc.) дует сильный и т д. ветер; blow in some direction the wind is blowing northerly (southerly, east, etc.) ветер дует с севера и т. д
3. III
blow smth.

1) blow hot food (one's coffee, one's tea, one's nails, etc.) (поддуть на горячую пищу и т. д.

2) blow a boiler (the tanks, etc.) продувать котел и т. д.; blow eggs выдувать из яйца содержимое (сделав дырочки с обоих концов), blow the fire (the bellows) раздувать огонь (мехи); blow bubbles пускать пузыри; blow glass выдувать стекло; blow bottles выдувать бутылки; blow ape's nose сморкаться || blow a kiss послать воздушный поцелуй

3) blow dry leaves (scraps of paper, dust, etc.) развевать /гнать, нести/ сухие листья и т. д; the wind blew clouds

ветер нагнал тучи

4) blow a trumpet (a horn, a bugle, a flute, etc.) играть на трубе и т. д.; I blew the whistle я засвистел в свисток

5) blow a door (a rock, the side of the hill, etc.) взрывать дверь и т. д.; blow a fuse пережигать "пробку"

6) coll. blow a sum of money (all his money, the reward, L 100, etc.) растранжирить деньги и т. д.
4. IV
blow smth. somewhere blow a ship ashore пригнать /прибить/ корабль к берегу; what [good] wind blows you here? coll. каким [добрым] ветром вас занесло сюда?
5. XVI
1)

blow from /in/ s ome direction the wind is blowing from the east (from the west, from the north, etc.) ветер дует с востока и т. д; а breeze blew from the sea с моря дул /веял/ легкий ветерок; from what quarter does the wind blow? с какой стороны ветер?; there was a chilly wind blowing in our faces холодный ветер дул нам в лицо; blow trough (in(to)) smth. the wind blew through the forest ветер гудел /свистел/в лесу; the dust has blown Into the house в дом налетела пыль, her hair (her scarf, etc.) blew in the wind ее волосы и т. д. развевались по ветру2)

blow (up)on (at, against) smth. blow on one's fingers (upon smb.'s face, on one's food, upon one's tea, on a hot drink, etc.) дуть на свои пальцы и т. д., blow at a candle задувать свечу; blow against the sail надувать паруса

3)

blow for smth. blow for the end of the day's labour (for the beginning of the shift, etc.) гудеть, оповещая о конце рабочего дня и т. д.
6. XXI1
1) blow smth. from /off/smth. blow a roof from a house снести /сорвать/ крышу с дома; blow the fruit off a tree сбивать плоды с дерева; blow a ship off the shore относить корабль от берега, сносить корабль в открытое море; the wind blew me off my feet ветер сбил меня с ног; blow smth. into (out of) smth. blow air into a chamber нагнетать воздух в камеру; blow dirt into a wound заносить [ветром] грязь в рану; the wind blew the papers out of my hand ветер вырвал листочки у меня из рук; blow smth. against (over) smth. the wind blew the rain against the window при порывах ветра дождь стучал в окно; the wind blew the leaves over the bushes ветер взметнул.листья над кустами || blow a kiss to smb. посылать кому-л. воздушный поцелуй

2) blow smb. to smth. coll. blow smb. to a dinner (to a good supper, etc.) угостить кого-л. обедом и т. д.; he blew me to a bottle of wine он поставил мне бутылку [вина]

3) blow smth. on smth. coll. he blew his last money on a dinner for me он потратил свои последние деньги, чтобы накормить меня обедом
7. XXV
blow when... the old man was puffing and blowing when he got to the top of the hill когда старик взобрался на вершину холма, ой стал пыхтеть и отдуваться

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > blow
10 blow

blow

A n

1 ( stroke) coup m ; killed by a blow to the back of the head tué d'un coup derrière la tête ; to fell sb with a blow ( with fist) abattre qn d'un coup de poing ; ( with stick) abattre qn d'un coup de bâton ; to exchange blows échanger des coups ; to come to blows en venir aux mains (over au sujet de) ; to strike a blow for fig frapper un grand coup pour [freedom, rights] ;

2 fig (shock, knock) coup m ; to deal sb a savage blow porter un très mauvais coup à qn ; the blow fell le coup est tombé ; to be a blow être un coup terrible (to sth porté à qch ; to, for sb pour qn) ;

3 ( of nose) to give one's nose a blow se moucher ; give your nose a good blow mouche-toi un bon coup ;

4 ○ GB ( marijuana) herbe ○ f ;

5 ( cocaine) blanche ○ f, cocaïne f.

B vtr ( prét blew ; pp blown)

1 [wind] to blow sth out of faire voler qch par [window] ; the wind blew the door open/shut un coup de vent a ouvert/fermé la porte ; to be blown off course/onto the rocks être dévié/poussé sur les rochers par le vent ; it's blowing a gale il y a de la tempête ;

2 [person] faire [bubble, smoke ring] ; to blow smoke in sb's face envoyer or souffler la fumée dans la figure de qn ; to blow an egg vider un œuf (en soufflant dedans) ; to blow glass souffler du verre ; to blow sb a kiss envoyer un baiser à qn ;

3 to blow one's nose se moucher ;

4 gen, Mus souffler dans [trumpet, whistle, flute] ; to blow the whistle for half-time siffler la mi-temps ;

5 [explosion] provoquer [hole] (in dans) ; to be blown to pieces ou bits by être réduit en poussière par ; to blow a safe faire sauter un coffre-fort ;

6 Elec, Mech faire sauter [fuse, gasket] ; griller [lightbulb] ;

7 ○ ( spend) claquer ○ [money] (on dans) ;

8 ○ ( expose) faire tomber [cover] ; découvrir [operation] ;

9 ○ ( make a mess of) to blow it tout ficher en l'air ○ ; to blow one's chances ficher ses chances en l'air ○ ; to blow one's lines se mélanger les pinceaux ○ ; that's really blown it ○ ! c'est fichu ○ cette fois! ;

10 ○ † (pp blowed) blow it! zut ○ ! ; blow him! qu'il aille au diable ; well, blow me down ou I'll be blowed! mince alors ○ ! ; I'll be blowed if I'll pay! pas question que je paye! ○ ;

11 ○ US to blow town se tirer ○ vite fait ;

12 US ( exaggerate) ⇒ blow up ;

13 ○ ( drugs slang) to blow grass fumer (de l'herbe) ;

14 ● ( fellate) tailler une pipe à ●.

C vi ( prét blew ; pp blown)

1 [wind] souffler ; the wind's blowing from the north le vent vient or souffle du nord ; it's blowing hard tonight le vent souffle fort ce soir ;

2 ( move with wind) to blow in the wind [leaves, clothes] voler au vent ;

3 [person] souffler (into dans ; on sur) ;

4 ( sound) [whistle] retentir ; [trumpet] sonner, retentir ; [foghorn] rugir ; when the whistle blows au coup de sifflet ;

5 [whale] souffler ;

6 (break, explode) [fuse, gasket] sauter ; [bulb] griller ; [tyre] éclater ;

7 ○ ( leave quickly) filer ○.

Idioms

to blow a fuse ○ ou a gasket ○ ou one's lid ○ ou one's stack ○ ou one' s top ○ piquer une crise ○ ; it really blew my mind ○ ou blew me away! ○ (with admiration, astonishment) j'en suis resté baba ○.

Phrasal verbs

■ blow around, blow about GB:

▶ blow around [leaves, papers, litter] voler dans tous les sens ;

▶ blow [sth] around, blow around [sth] faire voler [qch] dans tous les sens.

■ blow away:

▶ blow away [object, hat, paper] s'envoler ;

▶ blow [sth] away, blow away [sth] [wind] emporter [object] ; [explosion] souffler [roof] ; to blow the dust away souffler sur la poussière ;

▶ blow [sb] away ○ ( kill) descendre ○ [person] ; ( defeat) écraser ○.

■ blow down:

▶ blow down [tree, fence, house] tomber (à cause du vent) ;

▶ blow [sth] down, blow down [sth] [wind] faire tomber [chimney, tree, house].

■ blow in:

▶ blow in

1 [snow, rain] entrer ;

2 ( in explosion) [door, window] être enfoncé ;

▶ blow [sth] in, blow in [sth]

1 [wind] faire entrer [snow, rain] ;

2 [explosion] enfoncer [door, window].

■ blow off:

▶ blow off

1 [hat] s'envoler ;

2 ( gush out) [gas, liquid] s'échapper ;

▶ blow [sth] off, blow off [sth] [wind] emporter [hat] ; [explosion] emporter [hand, limb, roof] ; to blow sb's head off faire sauter la tête de qn ; he had his leg blown off il a perdu sa jambe ; to blow the leaves off the trees [wind] faire tomber les feuilles des arbres ; to blow the dust off sth [person] enlever la poussière de qch en soufflant dessus.

■ blow out:

▶ blow out

1 [candle, flame] s'éteindre ;

2 [oil well] laisser échapper du pétrole ; [gas well] laisser échapper du gaz ;

▶ blow [sth] out, blow out [sth]

1 ( extinguish) souffler [candle] ; éteindre [flames] ;

2 ( inflate) to blow one's cheeks out gonfler les or ses joues ; to blow itself out [gale, storm] tomber.

■ blow over:

▶ blow over

1 (pass, die down) [storm] tomber ; [affair] être oublié ; [discontent, protest] se calmer ; [anger] passer, tomber ;

2 ( topple) [fence, tree] tomber (à cause du vent) ;

▶ blow [sb/sth] over [wind] renverser [person, tree, fence].

■ blow up:

▶ blow up

1 ( in explosion) [building] sauter ; [bomb] exploser ;

2 [wind, storm] se lever ;

3 [trouble, problem, affair] éclater ;

4 ○ ( become angry) [person] s'emporter ; to blow up at sb s'emporter après qn, engueuler ○ qn ;

5 ( inflate) it blows up c'est gonflable ; it won't blow up! je n'arrive pas à le/la gonfler! ;

▶ blow [sth/sb] up, blow up [sb/sth] ( in explosion) faire sauter [building, person] ; faire exploser [bomb] ;

▶ blow [sth] up, blow up [sth]

1 ( inflate) gonfler [tyre, balloon] ;

2 Phot ( enlarge) agrandir ;

3 ( exaggerate) exagérer ; the story has been blown (up) out of all proportion l'histoire a été exagérément grossie.

Big English-French dictionary > blow
11 soffiare

"to blow;

Blasen;

soprar"

* * *

blow

colloq swipe colloq soffiarsi il naso blow one's nose

* * *

soffiare v. intr.

1 to blow* (sthg.); ( di gatto) to spit*, to hiss: il vento soffia forte stasera, the wind is blowing hard tonight; soffiare su una candela, ( spegnendola) to blow out a candle; soffiare sul caffè, to blow one's coffee; soffiare sul fuoco, to blow the fire, (fig.) to stir up trouble

2 ( ansare, sbuffare) to puff; to huff and puff; to pant: le scale lo fanno soffiare, the stairs make him pant // soffiare come un mantice, to blow (o to puff) like a grampus

3 (fam.) ( spifferare) to tip off, to sing*

◆ v.tr.

1 to blow*, to puff: soffiare aria in qlco., to blow air into sthg.; soffiare il fumo in faccia a qlcu., to puff smoke into s.o.'s face // soffiare il vetro, to blow glass // soffiarsi il naso, to blow one's nose // soffiarsi sulle dita, to blow on one's fingers

2 ( portar via) to steal*, to take* away, (fam.) to pinch: mi ha soffiato il portafoglio, he has pinched my wallet; ha soffiato la ragazza a suo fratello, he has stolen his brother's girlfriend; soffiare il posto, l'impiego a qlcu., to steal s.o.'s job

3 ( spifferare) to whisper; to tip off: soffiare qlco. nell'orecchio a qlcu., to whisper sthg. in s.o.'s ear; appena lo vide gli soffiò ogni cosa, as soon as he saw him, he blurted out everything

4 ( a dama, agli scacchi) to huff: soffiare una pedina, to huff a man (o a piece).

* * *
[sof'fjare]
1. vt

1) (gen) to blow

soffiarsi il naso — to blow one's nose

si è soffiata il naso rumorosamente — she blew her nose loudly

soffiare il vetro — to blow glass

2) fig

(fam : rubare) soffiare qn/qc a qn — to pinch o steal sb/sth from sb

2. vi

(aus avere) (gen) to blow, (sbuffare) to puff (and blow)

soffiava un forte vento — a strong wind was blowing

soffiare sul fuoco fig — to fan the flames

* * *
[sof'fjare] 1.
verbo intransitivo (aus. avere)

1) [ persona] to blow*

soffiare sul tè — to blow on one's tea

soffiare su una candela — to blow out a candle

2) (sbuffare) to snort

3) [ gatto] to hiss; [ balena] to blow*, to spout

4) meteor. [ vento] to blow*
2.
verbo transitivo

1) to blow*

soffiare il fumo in faccia a qcn. — to blow smoke in sb.'s face

soffiare via la polvere da qcs. — to blow the dust off sth

2) ind. to blow* [ vetro]

3) (liberare)

soffiarsi il naso — to blow one's nose

soffiare il naso a un bambino — to blow a child's nose

4) colloq. (sottrarre) to pinch [lavoro, moglie]; to snap up [opportunità, affare]; to whip away [ contratto] (a from)

gli ha soffiato il giornale da sotto il naso — she whipped the newspaper from under his nose

5) colloq. (spifferare) to blab (out) [notizia, informazione]

6) gioc. (nella dama) to huff [ pedina]

••

soffiare sul fuoco — to fan the flames

soffiare sul collo di qcn. — to breathe down sb.'s neck

* * *

soffiare

/sof'fjare/ [1]

I verbo intransitivo

(aus. avere)

1 [ persona] to blow*; soffiare sul tè to blow on one's tea; soffiare su una candela to blow out a candle

2 (sbuffare) to snort

3 [ gatto] to hiss; [ balena] to blow*, to spout

4 meteor. [ vento] to blow*

II verbo transitivo

1 to blow*; soffiare il fumo in faccia a qcn. to blow smoke in sb.'s face; soffiare via la polvere da qcs. to blow the dust off sth.

2 ind. to blow* [ vetro]

3 (liberare) soffiarsi il naso to blow one's nose; soffiare il naso a un bambino to blow a child's nose

4 colloq. (sottrarre) to pinch [lavoro, moglie]; to snap up [opportunità, affare]; to whip away [ contratto] (a from); gli ha soffiato il giornale da sotto il naso she whipped the newspaper from under his nose

5 colloq. (spifferare) to blab (out) [notizia, informazione]

6 gioc. (nella dama) to huff [ pedina]

IDIOMS

soffiare sul fuoco to fan the flames; soffiare sul collo di qcn. to breathe down sb.'s neck.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > soffiare
12 rabattre

rabattre [ʀabatʀ]

➭ TABLE 41

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ capot, clapet, couvercle] to close ; [+ drap] to fold back ; [+ col] to turn down ; [+ strapontin] ( = ouvrir) to pull down ; ( = fermer) to put up ; [+ jupe] to pull down

• le vent rabat la fumée the wind blows the smoke back down

• il entra, le chapeau rabattu sur les yeux he came in with his hat pulled down over his eyes

• rabattre les couvertures (pour couvrir) to pull the blankets up ; (pour découvrir) to throw back the blankets

   b. [+ gibier] to drive

   c. (Knitting) rabattre des mailles to cast off

   d. [+ arbre] to cut back

   e. ► en rabattre (de ses prétentions) to climb down ; (de ses ambitions) to lower one's sights ; (de ses illusions) to lose one's illusions ; → caquet

2. reflexive verb

► se rabattre

   a. [voiture, coureur] to cut in

• se rabattre devant qn to cut in front of sb

   b. se rabattre sur to fall back on

   c. [porte] to slam shut

• le siège se rabat the seat folds down

* * *
ʀabatʀ
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( refermer) [personne] to shut [capot, couvercle]; to fold [tablette]; to put up [strapontin]; [vent] to blow [something] back [volet]

2) ( plier) to turn [something] down [col]; to take in [coutures]; to take up [ourlet]; to turn [something] back [couverture]; to turn [something] down [drap] ( sur over)

3) ( faire descendre) [personne] to pull [something] down [chapeau, jupe] ( sur over); [vent] to blow [something] down [fumée]; [joueur] to smash [balle]

rabattre l'orgueil de quelqu'un — to humble somebody's pride

4) ( retrancher) to knock [something] off [pourcentage, somme]

5) ( à la chasse) to beat [gibier]

6) ( racoler) to tout for (colloq) [clientèle]

2.

se rabattre verbe pronominal

1) ( se refermer) [capot, couvercle] to shut; [tablette] to fold up; [volet] to bang to

2) ( rentrer dans sa file) [automobiliste, véhicule] to pull back in

3) ( s'accommoder)

se rabattre sur — ( faute de mieux) to make do with; ( après réflexion) to settle for

* * *
ʀabatʀ vt
1) [couvercle, siège] to pull down

2) [col] to turn down

3) [couture] to stitch down

4) [gibier] to drive

5) (= déduire) to take off, to knock off

6) TRICOT to decrease

7) (autres locutions)

rabattre l'orgueil de qn — to humble sb

rabattre ses prétentions — to lower one's sights

* * *

rabattre verb table: battre

A vtr

1 ( refermer) [personne] to shut [capot, couvercle]; to fold [tablette]; to put up [strapontin]; [vent] to blow [sth] back [volet];

2 ( plier) to turn [sth] down [col]; to take in [coutures]; to take up [ourlet]; to turn [sth] back [couverture]; to turn [sth] down [drap] (sur over);

3 ( faire descendre) [personne] to pull [sth] down [chapeau, visière, jupe] (sur over); [vent] to beat [sth] down [fumée] (sur over); [joueur] to smash [balle]; le chapeau rabattu jusqu'aux yeux his/her hat pulled down over his/her eyes; d'un geste elle a rabattu sa jupe sur ses genoux she quickly pulled her skirt down over her knees; rabattre l'orgueil de qn to wound sb's pride; rabattre les prétentions de qn to thwart sb's ambitions; rabattre la prétention de qn to cut sb down to size;

4 ( retrancher) to knock [sth] off [pourcentage, somme]; rabattre 10%/20 euros sur qch to knock 10%/20 euros off sth; il n'a rien voulu rabattre he wouldn't knock anything off;

5 Chasse [personne, chien] to beat [gibier];

6 ( racoler) to tout for○ [clientèle]; rabattre des clients/électeurs to tout for custom/votes;

7 ( en tricot) to cast off [maille];

8 Hort to cut back [plante].

B se rabattre vpr

1 ( se refermer) [capot, couvercle] to shut; [tablette] to fold up; [volet] to bang to; le siège se rabat automatiquement the seat goes back automatically; se rabattre brutalement [couvercle, capot] to come down suddenly;

2 ( se plier) [couverture, drap] to fold down; le col peut se rabattre the collar can be turned down;

3 ( s'incliner) [chapeau, visière] to be pulled down;

4 ( rentrer dans sa file) [automobiliste, véhicule] to pull back in;

5 ( s'accommoder) se rabattre sur ( faute de mieux) to make do with; ( après réflexion) to settle for; j'ai dû me rabattre sur le modèle le moins cher I had to make do with the cheapest model; n'étant pas assez bon en mathématiques, ils s'est rabattu sur l'archéologie not being good enough at mathematics, he settled for archeology.

[rabatr] verbe transitif

1. [toit ouvrant, strapontin - pour baisser] to pull down (separable) ; [ - pour lever] to pull up (separable)

[couvercle] to shut down (separable), to close

[chapeau] to pull down (separable)

[col, visière] to turn down (separable)

rabats le drap sur la couverture fold the sheet back over the blanket

les cheveux rabattus sur le front hair brushed forward ou down over the forehead

rabats le capot de la voiture close the bonnet of the car

une bourrasque rabattit le volet contre le mur a gust of wind blew the shutter back against the wall

de la fumée rabattue par le vent smoke blown back by the wind

le vent rabattait la pluie contre son visage the wind was driving the rain against his face

2. CHASSE to drive

la police rabattait les manifestants vers ou sur la place the police were driving the demonstrators (back) towards the square

[racoler]

rabattre des clients (familier) to tout for customers

3. [déduire] to take off (separable), to deduct

il a rabattu 5 % sur le prix affiché he took ou knocked 5 % off the marked price

4. [diminuer]

rabattre l'orgueil de quelqu'un to humble somebody

en rabattre (soutenu) [modérer ses exigences] to climb down (inseparable) , to lower one's sights

5. COUTURE to stitch down (separable)

rabattre une couture to fell a seam

[en tricot]

rabattre deux mailles to decrease two stitches

rabattre toutes les mailles to cast off

6. TEXTILES to tone down (separable)

————————

se rabattre verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [véhicule - graduellement] to move back into position ; [ - brusquement] to cut in

le car s'est rabattu juste devant moi the bus cut in just in front of me

2. [se fermer - volet] to slam shut ; [ - table] to fold away

————————

se rabattre sur verbe pronominal plus préposition

[se contenter de] to fall back on, to make do with

il a dû se rabattre sur un emploi de veilleur de nuit he had to make do with a night watchman's job

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > rabattre
13 hauchen

I v/i breathe; ( sich [Dat]) in die Hände hauchen blow on one’s hands

II v/t

1. geh.: jemandem einen Kuss auf die Stirn etc. hauchen kiss s.o. very lightly on the forehead etc., brush s.o.’s forehead etc. with one’s lips

2. (flüstern) breathe, whisper

3. LING. aspirate

* * *
hau|chen ['hauxn]
1. vi
to breathe
háúchen — to breathe on sth

2. vt (lit, fig)
to breathe
jdn einen Kuss auf die Wange háúchen (liter) — to brush sb's cheek with one's lips

das Jawort háúchen (liter) — to breathe "I will"

ins Ohr háúchen (liter) — to whisper sth in sb's ear

er hauchte mir den Zigarettenrauch ins Gesicht — he blew cigarette smoke in(to) my face

* * *

hau·chen

[ˈhauxn̩]

I. vi (sanft blasen)

▪ auf etw akk/gegen etw akk/in etw akk \hauchen to breathe on/against/into sth

II. vt

1. (blasen)

▪ jdm etw in etw akk \hauchen to blow sth into sb's sth

2. (flüstern)

▪ etw \hauchen to whisper sth

▪ jdm etw in etw akk \hauchen to whisper sth in sb's sth

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb breathe (gegen, auf + Akk. on)
2.
transitives Verb (auch fig.): (flüstern) breathe

jemandem etwas ins Ohr hauchen — breathe something in somebody's ear

* * *

hauchen

A. v/i breathe;

(

sich [dat])

in die Hände hauchen blow on one’s hands

B. v/t

1. geh:

jemandem einen Kuss auf die Stirn etc

hauchen kiss sb very lightly on the forehead etc, brush sb’s forehead etc with one’s lips

2. (flüstern) breathe, whisper

3. LING aspirate

* * *
1.
intransitives Verb breathe (gegen, auf + Akk. on)
2.
transitives Verb (auch fig.): (flüstern) breathe

jemandem etwas ins Ohr hauchen — breathe something in somebody's ear

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > hauchen
14 can

§ (could) შეძლება

§ კონსერვი, დაკონსერვება

§

1 ქილა (შუშისა ან თუნუქისა)

2 დაკონსერვება (დააკონსერვებს)

my granny cans cucumbers ბებიაჩემი კიტრს აკონსერვებს

3 (could) შეიძლება (შეძლებს)

I could not come მოსვლა ვერ შევძელი // ვერ მოვედი

I can do it ამის გაკეთება შემიძლია

4 ცოდნა (იცის)

he can play the piano ფორტეპიანოზე დაკვრა იცის

can you swim? ცურვა იცი? (იცი ცურვა?)

I can’t call it to mind ვერ ვიხსენებ

he can't be bought მოუსყიდველი/უანგარო კაცია

can I borrow your car for a day? ერთი დღით მანქანას ხომ არ მათხოვებ?

the jerry-can blew up კანისტრა აფეთქდა

we couldn't get through to her ვერ დავუკავშირდით

he can get blood out of a stone ქვას წყალს გამოადენს

I can't bend ვერ ვიკუზები // წელში ვერ ვიხრები

I assume that you can do it ვფიქრობ, რომ ამას შეძლებ

can I be of any assistance to you? შემიძლია რითიმე დაგეხმაროთ?

you can`t appreciate English poetry ინგლისურ პოეზიას ვერ შეაფასებ

I can’t go anywhere ვერსად ვერ დავდივარ

I’ll do anything I can რაც შემიძლია, ყველაფერს გავაკეთებ

anybody can do it ეს ყველას / ნებისმიერ ადამიანს შეუძლია

can`t see anybody here აქ ვერავის ვხედავ

I can`t answer for his mistakes მის შეცდომებზე პასუხს ვერ ვაგებ

he alone can do it ამის გაკეთება მხოლოდ მას შეუძლია

I can offer you no hope იმედს ვერ მოგცემ

you can't kill people offhandedly ხალხის ასე უცერემონიოდ ხოცვა არ შეიძლება

where can I obtain this book? სად შეიძლება ვიშოვო / შევიძინო ეს წიგნი?

I can't come for obvious reasons გასაგები მიზეზების გამო ვერ მოვალ

●●I'll come as soon as I possibly can როგორც კი შევძლებ, მაშინვე მოვალ

I can't possibly do it ამას მაინცდამაინც ვერ ვიზამ / ვერ გავაკეთებ

I can't see prospect of success წარმატების იმედი არ ჩანს

can you prove it to me? შეგიძლია დამიმტკიცო?

I can't put it into words სიტყვებით ვერ გამოვხატავ

I can't put my feelings into words ჩემს გრძნობებს სიტყვებით ვერ გამოვხატავ

you can't put that across me ამაში ვერ მომატყუებ

she can twist him round her little finger §1 თავის ნებაზე ატარებს

she can twist him round her little finger §2 როგორც უნდა ისე ატრიალებს

I can put you up for night შემიძლია ღამე ჩემთან გაგათევინო

I can't put up with that ამას მე არ მოვითმენ // ამას ვერ შევურიგდები

you can't kid me! ვერ მომატყუებ! / ვერ გამაცურებ!

it can't last long ეს დიდხანს ვერ გაგრძელდება

you can't laugh it off ამას ხუმრობაში ვერ გაატარებ

it's not a serious mistake, we can let it pass ეს სერიოზული შეცდომა არაა, შეიძლება ყურადღება არ მივაქციოთ

we can't rule this possibility out ამ შესაძლებლობას ვერ გამოვრიცხავთ

I can't afford to run a car მანქანის შენახვა გამიჭირდება

I can't overrule the order არ შემიძლია ბრძანებას არ დავემორჩილო

I can't put this writer on a par with Tolstoy ამ მწერალს ტოლსტოის გვერდით ვერ დავაყენებ

where can I park? მანქანა სად დავაყენო?

they can't be parted მათი ერთმანეთისაგან დაშორება არ შეიძლება

he can easily pass for a foreigner იოლად მიიჩნეევნ უცხოელად

pending his arrival we can't do anything მის ჩამოსვლამდე ვერაფერს გავაკეთებთ

I can't bear this person ამ პიროვნებას ვერ ვიტან

can I pick your brains on this matter? რას მირჩევ ამ საქმეში?

I can't place his knowledge higher than mine მის ცოდნას ჩემს ცოდნაზე მაღლა ვერ დავაყენებ

you can't please everybody ყველას გულს ვერ მოიგებ

you can rely on his word შეგიძლია მის სიტყვას დაენდო

you can rely on him შეგიძლია ენდო

that can be remedied ამის გამოსწორება შეიძლება // ამას ეშველება

I can't remember his name მისი სახელი არ მახსენდება / მაგონდება

some Georgian idioms cannot be rendered into English ზოგი ქართული იდიომი ინგლისურად არ ითარგმნება

you can't reproach me with anything ვერაფერს მისაყვედურებ

human beings can't reproduce lost limbs ადამიანს დაკარგული კიდურები არ აღუდგება

lizards can reproduce their tails ხვლიკს დაკარგული ბოლო / კუდი ისევ ეზრდება

you can set your mind at rest შეგიძლია დამშვიდდე

the matter cannot rest here ამ საქმის ასე მიტოვება არ შეიძლება

slavery cannot be resurrected მონობის აღდგენა შეუძლებელია

I can't risk it ამას ვერ გავბედავ / გავრისკავ

nobody can rival his knowledge ცოდნაში ვერავინ შეეცილება

I can’t reach that branch იმ ტოტს ვერ ვწვდები

as far as the eye can reach რამდენადაც თვალი გასწვდება

where can I reach you? სად გნახო? // სად იქნები, რომ გნახო?

●●this sentence can be read in different ways ამ წინადადების შინაარსის გაგება სხვადასხვაგვარად შეიძლება

he can read music ნოტები იცის

I can read him like a book მაგას მოხარშულს ვიცნობ

can you read anything into what he says? გესმის რამე მისი ნათქვამიდან?

these two methods can’t be reconciled ამ ორი მეთოდის შეთავსება შეუძლებელია

can you smell (sniff) gas? გაზის სუნს გრძნობ?

can you spare me a few minutes? შეგიძლია რამდენიმე წუთი დამითმო?

●●can you spare me $10 ათ დოლარს ხომ არ მასესხებ?

she can't spell ორთოგრაფიული შეცდომებით წერს

I can't imagine why! ვერ წარმომიდგენია, რატომ!

as near as I can recall რამდენადაც მახსოვს

she can neither sing nor dance ვერც მღერის და არც ცეკვა იცის

he can't do it, nor can we ამას ვერც ის აკეთებს და ვერც ჩვენ

I can tell you nothing ვერაფერს გეტყვი

you can go nowhere ვერსად ვერ წახვალ

I wonder how you can stand it! მიკვირს, ამას როგორ ითმენ!

they can't be judged by our standards მათ ჩვენი საზომით ვერ განვსჯით

one can safely say that… შეიძლება დამშვიდებით ითქვას, რომ

I can't make out this scrawl ამ ნაჯღაბნს ვერ ვკითხულობ

he can't see beyond the end of his nose თავის ცხვირის იქეთ ვერაფერს ვერ ხედავს

as far as I can see რამდენადაც მესმის

I can't make sense of what he said მისი ნათქვამიდან აზრი ვერ გამოვიტანე

can I be of any service to you? რითი შემიძლია გემსახუროთ?

●●you can't shift him! მაგას ადგილიდან ვერ დაძრავ! (მისი სიზარმაცის გამო)

I can't stand her მას ვერ ვიტან

can you steer a boat? იცი ნავის მართვა?

I can't walk a step further ერთი ნაბიჯის გადადგმაც კი აღარ შემიძლია

●●I can't subscribe to that idea ამ იდეას ვერ გავიზიარებ

how can you suffer such insolence? ასეთ თავხედობას როგორ იტან? / ითმენ?

I can't suffer the pain any longer ამ ტკივილს ვეღარ ვითმენ / ვეღარ ვიტან

you can trust him with this job შეგიძლია ეს საქმე მიანდო

you can't trust a word he says მისი არც ერთი სიტყვა არ არის დასაჯერებელი

I can't think where he tucks it away! ნეტავი ამდენის სად ჩადის

I can't make her come მოსვლას ვერ დავაძალებ

she's very strange. I can't make her out უცნაურია, ვერაფერი გავუგე

no one can match him in telling lies ტყუილებში ვერავინ სჯობნის // ბადალი არა ჰყავს

you can't mean it! ნუთუ ამას სერიოზულად ამბობ? / აპირებ?

can I take a message? რა გადავცე? / ხომ არაფერი გადავცე? (ტელეფონზე საუბრისას)

I can't get her out of my mind თავიდან ვერ ამოვიგდე

he can go if he is so minded თუ უნდა, წავიდეს

you can do it through an agent შეგიძლია ეს აგენტის საშუალებით გააკეთო

I can't tolerate heat / his impudence სიცხეს / მის თავხედობას ვერ ვიტან

he tossed the empty can away ცარიელი ქილა მოისროლა

the police can't touch him now ახლა მას პოლიცია ვეღარ მისწვდება

I can't touch that shelf იმ თაროს ვერ ვწვდები

you can touch him for tax evasion შეგიძლია გადასახადის გადახდისაგან თავის არიდებისათვის უჩივლო / დაასჯევინო

you can't transmute iron into gold რკინას ოქროდ ვერ აქცევ

my car can hold seven people ჩემს მანქანაში შვიდი კაცი ეტევა

we can't hold him at home სახლში ვერ ვაჩერებთ (სულ სადღაც გარბის)

when I have a cold, I can't taste anything როცა გაციებული ვარ გემოს ვერ ვგრძნობ.

you can get in touch with him by telephone შეგიძლია ტელეფონით დაუკავშირდე

you can tell at once he is a teacher აშკარად ეტყობა, რომ მასწავლებელია

I can't tell margarine from butter მარგარინსა და კარაქს ერთმანეთისგან ვერ ვარჩევ

I can tell him by his voice მას ხმაზე ვცნობ

how can I tell? მე რა ვიცი?

I can't thank you enough არ ვიცი მადლობა როგორ გამოვხატო

I can't do that much ამდენს ვერ გავაკეთებ

I can't think clearly now ახლა კარგად ვერ ვაზროვნებ

I can't think where he might be ვერ წარმომიდგენია, სად იქნება

I can't think of her name მისი სახელი არ მახსენდება

I can't do this much ამდენის გაკეთება არ შემიძლია

you can see it through the glasses ბინოკლით დაინახავ

he can do no wrong მას ბოროტების ქმნა არ შეუძლია

a young teacher can't handle such a large class ახალგაზრდა მასწავლებელი ასეთ დიდ ჯგუფს ვერ მოუვლის / ვერ გაუძლებს

he can't handle this work ამ სამუშაოს ვერ მოერევა

he can handle a tractor ტრაქტორზე მუშაობა შეუძლია

we can hardly ask him უხერხულია, რომ ვთხოვოთ

you can have it your own way რაც გინდა, ის გიქნია!

I can't have that! ამას მე ვერ დავუშვებ!

I can't hear a thing სულ არაფერი მესმის

can I be of any help? შემიძლია რითიმე დაგეხმარო?

it can't be helped ამას არაფერი ეშველება

help 3 (cannot help doing sth) თავის ვერ შეკავება

I can't help thinking about it ამ აზრს ვერ ვიცილებ // არ შემიძლია ამაზე არ ვიფიქრო

don't spend more than you can help საჭიროზე მეტი არ დახარჯო!

I can't help if it rains რა ჩემი ბრალია, თუ გაწვიმდა?

in what way can I help you? რითი შემიძლია დაგეხმარო?

I can't carry heavy weights სიმძიმეს ვერ ვატარებ

I go to the picture whenever I can როცა შესაძლებლობა მაქვს კინოში დავდივარ.

the question is whether he can be believed საკითხავია, შეიძლება თუ არა მას ადვუჯეროთ

I don't agree that it can't be solved არ გეთანხმებით, რომ ის გადაუწყვეტელია;

this is a man without whom we can't go there ეს ის კაცია, რომლის გარეშეც იქ ვერ წავალთ

I can't understand why he is late; არ მესმის რატომ იგვიანებს;

I can't do anything with him მას ვერაფერი მოვუხერხე

the trouble with him is you can't rely on him უბედურება ისაა, რომ ვერ ენდობი

can you work this machine? ამ დაზგაზე მუშაობა შეგიძლია // ამ დაზგას ვერ აამუშავებ?

I can't work out this algebra problem ეს ალგებრული ამოცანა ვერ ამომიხსნია

you can't go wrong with him მასთან არ დაიკარგები / არ გაგიჭირდება

there can be no justification for this ამას არავითარი გამართლება არა აქვს

my child can't walk yet ჩემი ბავშვი ჯერ ვერ დადის//ჩემს ბავშვს ჯერ ფეხი არ აუდგამს;

we can supply all your wants შეგვიძლია ყველა თქვენი მოთხოვნილება დავაკმაყოფილოთ;

I can't get warm ვერ გავთბი

I can't wash this stain off my shirt ეს ლაქა პერანგს ვერ მოვაცილე;

can I fix you a drink? დაგალევინო რამე?

it is more than flesh and blood can stand ამას ადამიანი / მოკვდავი ვერ აიტანს

he can fly any plane ნებისმიერი თვითმფრინავის მართვა შეუძლია

I can't follow when you speak so fast როცა სწრაფად ლაპარაკობ, ვერ ვიგებ

it can be done in the following way ეს შეიძლება შემდეგნაირად გაკეთდეს

you can's fool me ვერ მომატყუებ!

I'll do all I can for you შენთვის ყველაფერს გავაკეთებ

can I do anything for you? რითი შემიძლია გემსახურო?

she can't read English books yet ინგლისურ წიგნებს ჯერ ვერ კითხულობს

you can't smoke in the theater თეატრში თამბაქოს მოწევა არ იქნება / არ შეიძლება / აკრძალულია

you never can tell what he will do next ვინ იცის, შემდეგ რას იზამს

can't you do it by yourself? ამას მარტო / სხვისი დახმარების გარეშე ვერ გააკეთებ?

he can't take a joke ხუმრობას ვერ იგებს

as far as I can judge რამდენადაც შემიძლია განვსაჯო

I can't figure that man out ამ კაცს ვერაფერი გავუგე

I can't find my pen ჩემს კალამს ვერ ვპოულობ

a man who cannot distinguish between red and green is called colour-blind ადამიანს, რომელიც წითელსა და მწვანეს ვერ არჩევს დალტონიკს უწოდებენ

can you do without cigarettes? უსიგარეტოდ გაძლებ?

nothing can equal her beauty მის სილამაზეს ვერაფერი შეედრება

nothing can excuse your laziness საკუთარ სიზარმაცეს ვერაფრით გაამართლებ / სიზარმაცეს გამართლება არა აქვს

some people cannot exhibit their emotions ზოგი თავის ემოციებს ვერ ამჟღავნებს

we can't exist without water უწყლოდ ვერ ვიარსებებთ

I can't eat fat ქონიანს ვერ ვჭამ

can I ask a favor of you? ერთ თხოვნას ვერ შემისრულებ?

the child can't feed himself yet ბავშვი ჯერ თვითონ ვერ ჭამს

your enemy can't get at you here აქ მტერი ვერ მოგწვდება

you can't get away from me ვერსად წამიხვალ!

nothing can daunt him ვერაფრით შეაშინებ

can you decipher her scrawl? მის ნაჯღაბნს არჩევ?

you can depend on him შეგიზლია ენდო / დაეყრდნო

a submarine can be detected by radar წყალქვეშა ნავის მიგნება რადარით შეიძლება

early detection of cancer can save a life კიბოს დროული აღმოჩენით შეიძლება სიცოცხლე შენარჩუნებულ იქნეს

it can be done in different ways ამის გაკეთება სხვადასხვაგვარად შეიძლება

he can't differentiate a hen from a rooster კრუხსა და მამალს ერთმანეთისაგან ვერ არჩევს

can you direct me to the hotel? სასტუმრომდე ხომ ვერ მიმასწავლით გზას?

the fortress can be seen from a distance of 10 kilometers ციხე ათი კილომეტრის მანძილიდან ჩანს

one can't be too careful სიფრთხილეს თავი არ სტკივა

can you cash me this cheque (check)? ამ ჩეკს ვერ გამინაღდებთ?

I can't go any farther გზას ვეღარ გავაგრძელებ // ამის იქით ვერ წავალ

I can't say with certainty that... არ შემიძლია დანამდვილებით ვთქვა, რომ…

I can't face satsivi any more საცივი ისე მომყირჭდა, ვეღარ ვუყურებ

I can't see it clearly ნათლად ვერ ვხედავ

so far as I know / can see რამდენადაც ვიცი / გამეგება

I can't go beyond my commission ჩემს უფლებამოსილებას ვერ გადავაჭარბებ

I can't guarantee fine weather tomorrow ხვალ კარგ ამინდს ვერ დაგპირდები

how can I face her? თვალებში როგორ შევხედო?

it can't be compared with… ვერ შეედრება // შედარება შეუძლებელია

I cannot conceive how he did such a foolish thing ვერ გამიგია / ჩემამდე არ დადის ასეთი სისულელე როგორ მოუვიდა

I can't conceive of anything worse ამაზე უარესი ვერაფერი წარმომიდგენია

can you make the clock go? ამ საათს ვერ აამუშავებ?

where can I contact you? სად დაგიკავშირდე?

can't is a contracted form of 'cannot' can't' 'cannot'-ის შემოკლებული ფორმაა

we can't gainsay his honesty მის პატიოსნებას არ უარვყოფთ

can you cope? გაართმევ თავს?

how can we gauge his reaction to this fact? ამ ამბავზე მისი რეაქცია როგორ განვსაზღვროთ?

I can't countenance such behavior ასეთ ქცევას ვერ მოვიწონებ

only an expert can date this old statue ამ ძველი ქანდაკების დათარღება მხოლოდ ექსპერტს შეუძლია

I can't get along on my salary ხელფასი არ მყოფნის

we can't get around the law კანონს გვერდს ვერ ავუვლით / ვერ ავუქცევთ

I cannot allow you that ამის უფლებას ვერ მოგცემ

I can`t abide cats კატებს ვერ ვიტან

English-Georgian dictionary > can
15 выходить

1) General subject: alight (из поезда, автобуса), alight (из поезда, автобуса и т.п.), come, depart, detrain (из поезда), drop off (из машины), emerge, emerge (откуда-л.), foster, get out (о газете и т.п.), give (об окне, коридоре), go out (из помещения), issue (об издании), lead, lead out of (о комнатах), light (обыкн. light down, light off, light from), look (towards, on to, into, down), march forth, march off, march out, marry, ope on, set out, steam up the track (АД-BBC), step down (из экипажа), step/step out (of e.g. a lobby) onto a street, take out, walk out, appear, escape, get out, go out, open on to, pass out, step out, take a bow, turn out, come out (тж. перен. о книге, журнале и т.п.), nurse, take care of (больного, раненого), exit (из здания), recover (из сложной ситуации), arrive (например, о книге), blow out (о возд.и т.п. (She blew out a plume of smoke and dropped her match on the floor)), get out of a place (откуда-л.), (из дома) head out (We were just heading out when Caitlyn called.), cut off

2) Computers: exit, log off, sign off

3) Geology: emerge (из воды), expose (на поверхность), move out, outcrop

4) Naval: go out

5) Colloquial: turn out to be

6) Military: burst up ( to) (на), dismount (из танка), reach (на)

7) Engineering: emanate, leave, run out (о сроке)

8) Bookish: egress

9) Construction: yield

10) Mathematics: get out

11) Law: disaffiliate, retire (из товарищества и т. д.), secede (из союза), withdraw

12) Economy: stand down (из дела), step out (из дела)

13) Automobile industry: alight (из автомобиля), drop out (напр. из зацепления)

14) Polygraphy: be published

15) Information technology: come out of, get out of, log out (из системы)

16) Oil: dump out, quit, shell out

17) Fishery: emerge (из куколки)

18) Patents: get out (о газете)

19) Marine science: hatch (из яйца)

20) Makarov: appear (в свет), be issued, be up (of time), come out (из печати), draw back (из дела, игры и т.п.), emerge (на ПВ), emerge (откуда-то), face, fall (into disuse; outside), front, go (into orbit), lead (out of) (о комнате), nurse back to health (больного), outflow, overflow, print (на фотографии), publish (о газете, журнале), pull-out, put out (to sea), release, return, walk (in space), come out, drift out, come out (быть изданным появляться), come close to (на приблизиться к чему-л.), come out (о фотоснимке задаче), emerge from (откуда-то), come out (по направлению к говорящему уходить откуда-то появляться где-л.), come out (получаться в результате)

21) Taboo: came out

22) Marketology: (в продажу) drop

23) Microsoft: sign out

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > выходить

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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He blew the smoke into my face

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

He blew the smoke into my face

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